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\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u306e\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u30d2\u30c3\u30d7\u30db\u30c3\u30d7\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u5fdc\u7b54\u3092\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306a\u9806\u5e8f\u3067\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u3081\u308b\u6574\u5e8f\u30fb\u9078\u629e\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c0f\u554f\u69cb\u6210: \u516810\u554f\uff08\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u5f0f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u96e3\u5ea6: \u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606 \u767a\u5c55<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7279\u7b46\u3059\u3079\u304d\u70b9: \u30b7\u30a7\u30a4\u30af\u30b9\u30d4\u30a2\u3068\u30d2\u30c3\u30d7\u30db\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u985e\u4f3c\u6027\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7279\u7570\u306a\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u767a\u8a71\u9593\u306e\u7167\u5fdc\u95a2\u4fc2\uff08\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u6307\u793a\u5bfe\u8c61\u3001\u63a5\u7d9a\u526f\u8a5e\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u5c55\u958b\uff09\u3084\u3001\u7701\u7565\u3055\u308c\u305f\u524d\u63d0\u3092\u5fa9\u5143\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u8ac7\u8a71\u306e\u7d50\u675f\u6027\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u51e6\u7406\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c5\u554f: \u8d85\u9577\u6587\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u7cbe\u5bc6\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u81f4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u51fa\u984c\u5185\u5bb9: \u82f1\u56fd\u306e\u8ca7\u56f0\u5c64\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u80a5\u6e80\u554f\u984c\u3068\u98df\u7523\u696d\u30fb\u533b\u7642\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u3092\u8ad6\u3058\u305f\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u306e\u9577\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c0f\u554f\u69cb\u6210: \u516819\u554f\uff08\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u8a9e\u7fa9\u63a8\u8ad6\u3001\u6574\u5e8f\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u9078\u629e\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u96e3\u5ea6: \u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605 \u96e3\u95a2\u4e0a\u4f4d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7279\u7b46\u3059\u3079\u304d\u70b9: \u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u306a\u8b70\u8ad6\u3068\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u4ea4\u932f\u3059\u308b\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u3068\u4e00\u822c\u8ad6\uff08\u901a\u8aac\uff09\u306e\u5883\u754c\u3092\u6cd5\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u3084\u6642\u5236\u306e\u30b7\u30d5\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u7cbe\u5bc6\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u5206\u3051\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u8a5e\u7bc0\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5236\u9650\u7684\u4fee\u98fe\u3084\u5206\u8a5e\u69cb\u6587\u304c\u591a\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4fee\u98fe\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u7684\u628a\u63e1\u304c\u6b63\u7b54\u306e\u7d76\u5bfe\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u672c\u5e74\u5ea6\u3067\u554f\u308f\u308c\u305f\u5224\u65ad\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u8a66\u9a13\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u4e2d\u6838\u3068\u306a\u308b\u5224\u65ad\u539f\u7406\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u5236\u7d04\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u610f\u5473\u7a7a\u9593\u306e\u9650\u5b9a\u300d\u3068\u300c\u8ac7\u8a71\u306e\u7d50\u675f\u6027\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u300d\u306e\u4e8c\u70b9\u306b\u96c6\u7d04\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u306b\u3001\u7b2c1\u554f\u3084\u7b2c2\u554f\u306b\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u8a9e\u5f59\u3084\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u8907\u5408\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u53d7\u9a13\u751f\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u8a18\u61b6\u306e\u691c\u7d22\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a9e\u304c\u6587\u4e2d\u3067\u5360\u3081\u308b\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff08\u54c1\u8a5e\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3084\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3001\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u306e\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30d7\uff09\u3092\u624b\u304c\u304b\u308a\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u610f\u5473\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u7b2c2\u554f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b &#8220;excised&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u300cA direct hit had excised even the ground floor\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u69cb\u9020\u304b\u3089\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\uff08\u76f4\u6483\uff09\u304c\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\uff081\u968e\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u53ca\u307c\u3057\u305f\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u7834\u58ca\u30fb\u9664\u53bb\u306e\u4f5c\u7528\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u56e0\u679c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7fa4\u304b\u3089 &#8220;to remove or cut away&#8221; \u3092\u5c0e\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u300c\u7d71\u8a9e\u304b\u3089\u610f\u5473\u3078\u306e\u6f14\u7e79\u7684\u63a8\u8ad6\u300d\u304c\u672c\u8a66\u9a13\u306e\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u7406\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u306b\u3001\u7b2c4\u554f\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3084\u7b2c5\u554f\u306e\u9577\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3001\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u3001\u63a5\u7d9a\u526f\u8a5e\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u8ac7\u8a71\u6a19\u8b58\uff08\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\uff09\u3092\u8ffd\u8de1\u3057\u3001\u6587\u3068\u6587\u3001\u6bb5\u843d\u3068\u6bb5\u843d\u306e\u9593\u306b\u96a0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306a\u7d50\u675f\u6027\uff08Cohesion\uff09\u3092\u5fa9\u5143\u3059\u308b\u539f\u7406\u304c\u554f\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u300c\u5b58\u5728\u524d\u63d0\u300d\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u3001\u3069\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u300c\u7126\u70b9\u5316\u300d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u3001\u6642\u5236\u306e\u30b7\u30d5\u30c8\u3084\u6cd5\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u78ba\u4fe1\u5ea6\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\uff08must, should, may\u7b49\uff09\u304b\u3089\u9006\u7b97\u7684\u306b\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u8868\u9762\u7684\u306a\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306e\u7f85\u5217\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3001\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u771f\u306e\u30a4\u30c7\u30aa\u30ed\u30ae\u30fc\u7684\u7acb\u3061\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3084\u4e3b\u5f35\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u7acb\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u672c\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u8aa4\u7b54\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u6642\u9593\u914d\u5206\u306e\u5b9f\u614b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u8a66\u9a13\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u53d7\u9a13\u751f\u304c\u9665\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u8aa4\u7b54\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5c40\u6240\u7684\u610f\u5473\u3078\u306e\u56fa\u57f7\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6587\u8108\u306e\u7121\u8996\uff08\u7b2c2\u554f\uff09<\/strong>: \u96e3\u89e3\u306a\u8a9e\u5f59\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u305f\u969b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a9e\u306e\u65ad\u7247\u7684\u306a\u77e5\u8b58\u3084\u5f62\u614b\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5f53\u3066\u305a\u3063\u307d\u3046\u306a\u63a8\u6e2c\u306b\u983c\u308a\u3001\u6587\u5168\u4f53\u304c\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u30fb\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30de\uff08\u4f8b\uff1a\u5ec3\u589f\u306e\u63cf\u5199\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u305f\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\uff09\u3068\u306e\u6574\u5408\u6027\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u305b\u305a\u306b\u4e0d\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7167\u5fdc\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u8868\u5c64\u7684\u51e6\u7406\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8ac7\u8a71\u306e\u5206\u65ad\uff08\u7b2c4\u554f\uff09<\/strong>: \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u5fdc\u7b54\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u76f4\u524d\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u3084\u8868\u9762\u7684\u306a\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u4e00\u81f4\u306e\u307f\u306b\u6c17\u3092\u53d6\u3089\u308c\u3001\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\uff08it, they, that\uff09\u304c\u6307\u3057\u793a\u3059\u6982\u5ff5\u306e\u62bd\u8c61\u5ea6\u3084\u3001\u767a\u8a71\u884c\u70ba\u304c\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u5fdc\u7b54\uff08\u540c\u610f\u3001\u53cd\u8ad6\u3001\u4f8b\u8a3c\uff09\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u3092\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3059\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4fee\u98fe\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u6027\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3057\u306b\u3088\u308b\u771f\u7406\u6761\u4ef6\u306e\u8aa4\u8a8d\uff08\u7b2c5\u554f\uff09<\/strong>: \u5236\u9650\u7528\u6cd5\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u8a5e\u7bc0\u3084\u5206\u8a5e\u69cb\u6587\u304c\u8907\u96d1\u306b\u5165\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3060\u4e00\u6587\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4e3b\u7bc0\u306e\u9aa8\u683c\u3068\u306a\u308b\u300c\u524d\u666f\u60c5\u5831\u300d\u3068\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u304c\u62c5\u3046\u300c\u80cc\u666f\u60c5\u5831\u300d\u3092\u30d5\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u51e6\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u3001\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u306e\u9069\u7528\u7bc4\u56f2\u3084\u56e0\u679c\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u9055\u3048\uff09\u3092\u9006\u8ee2\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6642\u9593\u914d\u5206\u306e\u5b9f\u614b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u7b2c1\u554f\u304b\u3089\u7b2c4\u554f\u307e\u3067\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u30fb\u63a8\u8ad6\u7cfb\u554f\u984c\u3067\u5fc5\u8981\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u6642\u9593\u3092\u7a7a\u8cbb\u3057\u3001\u6700\u3082\u914d\u70b9\u3068\u60c5\u5831\u91cf\u304c\u591a\u3044\u7b2c5\u554f\u306e\u8d85\u9577\u6587\u306b\u5341\u5206\u306a\u6642\u9593\u3092\u6b8b\u305b\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u306a\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30fb\u30de\u30cd\u30b8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5931\u6557\u304c\u5408\u5426\u3092\u5206\u3051\u305f\u3002\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u306a\u6642\u9593\u914d\u5206\u306f\u3001\u7b2c1\u554f\u301c\u7b2c4\u554f\u3092\u5408\u8a0835\u301c40\u5206\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u51e6\u7406\u3057\u3001\u7b2c5\u554f\u306b40\u301c45\u5206\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5404\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u6368\u3066\u308b\u3079\u304d\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u300d\u3092\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u30fb\u610f\u5473\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u304b\u3089\u77ac\u6642\u306b\u6392\u9664\u3059\u308b\u9ad8\u901f\u306a\u5224\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u304c\u5fc5\u9808\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u30ab\u30ea\u30ad\u30e5\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u69cb\u6210<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u5404\u5927\u554f\u306f\u3001\u6176\u61c9\u7fa9\u587e\u5927\u5b66 \u82f1\u8a9e \u500b\u5225\u8b1b\u5ea7\uff08\u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09\u306e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u3002\u672c\u500b\u5225\u8b1b\u5ea7\u306f\u4ed6\u8a66\u9a13\u65b9\u5f0f\u3082\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u542b\u3080\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b 2 \u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30fb\u8907\u6570\u8a66\u9a13\u65b9\u5f0f\u3067\u5171\u901a\u3059\u308b\u8a2d\u554f\u5f62\u5f0f\u3092\u6271\u3046\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30fb\u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8 \u56fa\u6709\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u5f62\u5f0f\u3092\u6271\u3046\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c1\u554f: [\u500b\u5225 M01-\u7d71\u8a9e] \u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8 \u56fa\u6709:\u8907\u5408\u8a9e\u5f62\u6210\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u30fb\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u63a8\u8ad6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2514 \u672c\u554f\u3067\u554f\u308f\u308c\u305f\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u30fb\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u524d\u7f6e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8a9e\u5f62\u6210\u3068\u5bfe\u5fdc\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u539f\u7406\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c2\u554f: [\u500b\u5225 M03-\u610f\u5473] \u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8 \u56fa\u6709:\u96e3\u89e3\u8a9e\u5f59\u306e\u6587\u8108\u4f9d\u5b58\u7684\u610f\u5473\u63a8\u8ad6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2514 \u6587\u8108\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u672a\u77e5\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u9818\u57df\u306e\u753b\u5b9a\u3068\u5bfe\u5fdc\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u4fee\u98fe\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u7684\u628a\u63e1\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c3\u554f: [\u500b\u5225 M05-\u8a9e\u7528] \u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8 \u56fa\u6709:\u4f1a\u8a71\u6587\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8a9e\u7528\u8ad6\u7684\u5c55\u958b\u3068\u6163\u7528\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u8ffd\u8de1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2514 \u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6587\u8108\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u306e\u9078\u629e\u3068\u5bfe\u5fdc\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u539f\u7406\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c4\u554f: [\u500b\u5225 M06-\u8ac7\u8a71] \u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8 \u56fa\u6709:\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u5f62\u5f0f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u767a\u8a71\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u63a5\u7d9a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2514 \u767a\u8a71\u9593\u306e\u7167\u5fdc\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u5fa9\u5143\u3068\u5bfe\u5fdc\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u8ac7\u8a71\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c5\u554f: [\u500b\u5225 M09-\u8ac7\u8a71] \u5171\u901a:\u8d85\u9577\u6587\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u7cbe\u5bc6\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u81f4\u5224\u5b9a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2514 \u7b46\u8005\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u3068\u4e00\u822c\u8ad6\u306e\u8b58\u5225\u3001\u4fee\u98fe\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u3088\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u5316\u3068\u5bfe\u5fdc\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u7d71\u5408\u7684\u9069\u7528\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u524d\u63d0\u77e5\u8b58\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u540d\u8a5e\u53e5\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u9650\u5b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u540d\u8a5e\u53e5\u306f\u300c\u9650\u5b9a\u8a5e\uff0b\u524d\u7f6e\u4fee\u98fe\uff0b\u4e3b\u8981\u90e8\u540d\u8a5e\uff0b\u5f8c\u7f6e\u4fee\u98fe\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u53b3\u5bc6\u306a\u968e\u5c64\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002\u9650\u5b9a\u8a5e\u304c\u6307\u793a\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u78ba\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u524d\u7f6e\u4fee\u98fe\u304c\u6052\u5e38\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3092\u3001\u5f8c\u7f6e\u4fee\u98fe\u304c\u72b6\u6cc1\u4f9d\u5b58\u7684\u30fb\u95a2\u4fc2\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4ed8\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u540d\u8a5e\u53e5\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u90e8\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u6587\u306e\u9aa8\u683c\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53c2\u7167: [\u57fa\u790e M02-\u7d71\u8a9e]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6587\u8108\u4f9d\u5b58\u7684\u610f\u5473\u306e\u5224\u5b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u591a\u7fa9\u8a9e\u3084\u672a\u77e5\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306f\u8f9e\u66f8\u7684\u306b\u56fa\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6587\u8108\uff08\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30eb\u3001\u5171\u8d77\u3059\u308b\u52d5\u8a5e\u3084\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u5468\u56f2\u306e\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u304b\u3089\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u610f\u5473\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\u63a8\u8ad6\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53c2\u7167: [\u57fa\u790e M02-\u610f\u5473]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6587\u9593\u306e\u7d50\u675f\u6027\u3068\u7167\u5fdc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8ac7\u8a71\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3001\u6307\u793a\u8a9e\u3001\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u985e\u7fa9\u8a9e\u30fb\u4e0a\u4f4d\u8a9e\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u300c\u7167\u5fdc\u306e\u9023\u9396\u300d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3001\u7d50\u675f\u6027\u304c\u7dad\u6301\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9023\u9396\u3092\u8ffd\u8de1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6587\u3068\u6587\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u95a2\u4fc2\uff08\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5bfe\u6bd4\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u660e\u793a\u7684\u306a\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e\u306a\u3057\u306b\u5fa9\u5143\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53c2\u7167: [\u57fa\u790e M01-\u8ac7\u8a71]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5927\u554f\u5225\u89e3\u8aac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\uff11\u554f \u89e3\u8aac<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u6226\u7565\u7684\u60c5\u5831\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u51fa\u984c\u610f\u56f3: \u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f4\u3064\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306b\u5171\u901a\u3057\u3066\u524d\u7f6e\u3057\u3001\u610f\u5473\u306e\u3042\u308b\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u8907\u5408\u8a9e\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3067\u304d\u308b\u8a9e\uff08\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u307e\u305f\u306f\u540d\u8a5e\uff09\u3092\u63a8\u8ad6\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u554f\u3046\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u9020\u8a9e\u6cd5\u3068\u8a9e\u5f59\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6df1\u3044\u77e5\u8b58\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u96e3\u6613\u5ea6: \u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606 \u767a\u5c55<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76ee\u6a19\u89e3\u7b54\u6642\u9593: 8\u5206\uff081\u554f\u3042\u305f\u308a\u7d0445\u79d2\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u601d\u8003\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u72b6\u6cc1\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f4\u3064\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\uff08\u4f8b\uff1atime, style, line, long\uff09\u3092\u4fef\u77b0\u3057\u3001\u9078\u629e\u80a2\uff080-9\uff09\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u9806\u306b\u524d\u7f6e\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u304c\u5b9f\u5728\u3059\u308b\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\uff08\u8907\u5408\u8a9e\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb1:\u521d\u52d5\u5224\u65ad<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2192 4\u3064\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u6700\u3082\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304d\u306e\u30d0\u30ea\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u9650\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305d\u3046\u306a\uff08\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5236\u7d04\u304c\u5f37\u3044\uff09\u5358\u8a9e\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5373\u5ea7\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u3079\u304d\u7b87\u6240(\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u9806):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8907\u5408\u8a9e\u306e\u30da\u30a2\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306e\u8a9e\u304c\u6301\u3064\u610f\u5473\u7684\u306a\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\uff08\u4f8b: fore- = \u524d\u3001under- = \u4e0b\u30fb\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001out- = \u5916\u30fb\u51cc\u99d5\uff09\u3092\u60f3\u8d77\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30b9\u30ad\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u3066\u3088\u3044\u7b87\u6240:\u5168\u3066\u306b\u4ee3\u5165\u3057\u3066\u767a\u97f3\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u975e\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306a\u7dcf\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u6226\u306f\u907f\u3051\u3001\u610f\u5473\u306e\u89aa\u548c\u6027\u3067\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb2:\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u53d6\u6368\u9078\u629e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5224\u65ad\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc(\u6240\u8981\u6642\u9593:\u540445\u79d2)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef8 \u5224\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96 \u6240\u8981\u6642\u9593<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8a9e\u69cb\u6210 \u5404\u5358\u8a9e\u3068\u306e\u610f\u5473\u7684\u7d50\u5408\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u304b 20\u79d2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u54c1\u8a5e\u6a5f\u80fd \u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8a9e\u304c\u540d\u8a5e\/\u52d5\u8a5e\/\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u304b 15\u79d2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u54c1\u8a5e\u6a5f\u80fd \u4f8b\u5916\u7684\u306a\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u304c\u306a\u3044\u304b 10\u79d2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5224\u65ad\u624b\u9806\u30ed\u30b0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(1) time, style, line, long\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u5171\u901a\u3057\u3066\u524d\u7f6e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u8a9e\u3002&#8221;lifetime&#8221;\uff08\u4e00\u751f\uff09, &#8220;lifestyle&#8221;\uff08\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\uff09, &#8220;lifeline&#8221;\uff08\u547d\u7db1\uff09, &#8220;lifelong&#8221;\uff08\u751f\u6daf\u306e\uff09\u3002\u9078\u629e\u80a23\u306e &#8220;life&#8221; \u304c\u5168\u3066\u3068\u5b8c\u74a7\u306b\u7d50\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(2) cast, board, haul, flow\u3002&#8221;overcast&#8221;\uff08\u3069\u3093\u3088\u308a\u3057\u305f\uff09, &#8220;overboard&#8221;\uff08\u8239\u5916\u3078\uff09, &#8220;overhaul&#8221;\uff08\u5206\u89e3\u4fee\u7406\u3059\u308b\uff09, &#8220;overflow&#8221;\uff08\u6c3e\u6feb\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3002\u9078\u629e\u80a25\u306e &#8220;over&#8221; \u304c\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u306a\u300c\u4e0a\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u308b\u300d\u300c\u904e\u5270\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u3067\u5168\u3066\u306e\u8a9e\u3068\u7d50\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(3) line, stand, take, go\u3002&#8221;underline&#8221;\uff08\u4e0b\u7dda\u3092\u5f15\u304f\uff09, &#8220;understand&#8221;\uff08\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\uff09, &#8220;undertake&#8221;\uff08\u5f15\u304d\u53d7\u3051\u308b\uff09, &#8220;undergo&#8221;\uff08\u7d4c\u9a13\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3002\u9078\u629e\u80a28\u306e &#8220;under&#8221; \u304c\u7d50\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(4) proof, tight, colour, fall\u3002&#8221;waterproof&#8221;\uff08\u9632\u6c34\u306e\uff09, &#8220;watertight&#8221;\uff08\u6c34\u3092\u901a\u3055\u306a\u3044\/\u9699\u306e\u306a\u3044\uff09, &#8220;watercolour&#8221;\uff08\u6c34\u5f69\uff09, &#8220;waterfall&#8221;\uff08\u6edd\uff09\u3002\u9078\u629e\u80a29\u306e &#8220;water&#8221; \u304c\u7d50\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(5) step, ball, print, path\u3002&#8221;footstep&#8221;\uff08\u8db3\u97f3\uff09, &#8220;football&#8221;\uff08\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\uff09, &#8220;footprint&#8221;\uff08\u8db3\u8de1\uff09, &#8220;footpath&#8221;\uff08\u6b69\u9053\uff09\u3002\u9078\u629e\u80a20\u306e &#8220;foot&#8221; \u304c\u7d50\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(6) ground, group, time, house\u3002&#8221;playground&#8221;\uff08\u904a\u3073\u5834\uff09, &#8220;playgroup&#8221;\uff08\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\uff09, &#8220;playtime&#8221;\uff08\u904a\u3073\u6642\u9593\uff09, &#8220;playhouse&#8221;\uff08\u304a\u3082\u3061\u3083\u306e\u5bb6\/\u5287\u5834\uff09\u3002\u9078\u629e\u80a26\u306e &#8220;play&#8221; \u304c\u7d50\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(7) warn, head, bear, tell\u3002&#8221;forewarn&#8221;\uff08\u524d\u3082\u3063\u3066\u8b66\u544a\u3059\u308b\uff09, &#8220;forehead&#8221;\uff08\u984d\uff09, &#8220;forebear&#8221;\uff08\u7956\u5148\uff09, &#8220;foretell&#8221;\uff08\u4e88\u8a00\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3002\u9078\u629e\u80a21\u306e &#8220;fore&#8221;\uff08\u524d\u306e\uff09\u304c\u7d50\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(8) look, strip, let, law\u3002&#8221;outlook&#8221;\uff08\u898b\u901a\u3057\uff09, &#8220;outstrip&#8221;\uff08\u51cc\u99d5\u3059\u308b\uff09, &#8220;outlet&#8221;\uff08\u51fa\u53e3\/\u306f\u3051\u53e3\uff09, &#8220;outlaw&#8221;\uff08\u7121\u6cd5\u8005\/\u975e\u5408\u6cd5\u5316\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3002\u9078\u629e\u80a24\u306e &#8220;out&#8221; \u304c\u7d50\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(9) fill, line, slide, lord\u3002&#8221;landfill&#8221;\uff08\u57cb\u3081\u7acb\u3066\u5730\uff09, &#8220;landline&#8221;\uff08\u56fa\u5b9a\u96fb\u8a71\uff09, &#8220;landslide&#8221;\uff08\u5730\u6ed1\u308a\/\u5730\u6ed1\u308a\u7684\u52dd\u5229\uff09, &#8220;landlord&#8221;\uff08\u5bb6\u4e3b\uff09\u3002\u9078\u629e\u80a22\u306e &#8220;land&#8221; \u304c\u7d50\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(10) mark, code, box, script\u3002&#8221;postmark&#8221;\uff08\u6d88\u5370\uff09, &#8220;postcode&#8221;\uff08\u90f5\u4fbf\u756a\u53f7\uff09, &#8220;postbox&#8221;\uff08\u90f5\u4fbf\u30dd\u30b9\u30c8\uff09, &#8220;postscript&#8221;\uff08\u8ffd\u4f38\uff1aP.S.\uff09\u3002\u9078\u629e\u80a27\u306e &#8220;post&#8221; \u304c\u7d50\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb3:\u89e3\u7b54\u69cb\u7bc9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2192 \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u304c\u8f9e\u66f8\u7684\u306b\u5b9f\u5728\u3057\u3001\u610f\u5473\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u78ba\u5b9a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u89e3\u7b54\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(1) 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(2) 5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(3) 8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(4) 9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(5) 0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(6) 6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(7) 1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(8) 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(9) 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(10) 7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u89e3\u7b54\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b63\u89e3\u306e\u8ad6\u62e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u554f\u306f\u3001\u8a9e\u69cb\u6210\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u63a5\u8f9e\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u554f\u3046\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001(8)\u306e &#8220;out&#8221; \u306f\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u306a\u300c\u5916\u3078\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u57fa\u672c\u7fa9\u304b\u3089\u3001\u300c\u4ed6\u3092\u51cc\u99d5\u3059\u308b\u300d\uff08outstrip\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u62e1\u5f35\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7a7a\u9593\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30de\u304b\u3089\u306e\u610f\u5473\u62e1\u5f35\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u8907\u5408\u8a9e\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u63a8\u8ad6\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8aa4\u7b54\u306e\u8ad6\u62e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070 (3) \u306e line, stand, take, go \u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066 &#8220;out&#8221; \u3092\u5165\u308c\u3066 &#8220;outline&#8221; \u306f\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001&#8221;outstand&#8221;\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u306f outstanding \u306e\u5f62\u3067\u7528\u3044\u308b\uff09\u3084 &#8220;outtake&#8221;\uff08\u6620\u753b\u306eNG\u30b7\u30fc\u30f3\u7b49\u306e\u540d\u8a5e\uff09\u306e\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304d\u304c\u5f31\u304f\u3001&#8221;outgo&#8221; \u3088\u308a &#8220;undergo&#8221; \u306e\u65b9\u304c\u57fa\u672c\u8a9e\u5f59\u3068\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u7136\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30024\u3064\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3068\u5747\u7b49\u306b\u3001\u304b\u3064\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7d50\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u9078\u5225\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u539f\u7406\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8907\u5408\u8a9e\uff08Compound Words\uff09\u3068\u6d3e\u751f\u8a9e\uff08Derived Words\uff09\u306e\u5f62\u6210\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306a\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u8db3\u3057\u7b97\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u8a8d\u77e5\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\uff08\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u9818\u57df\uff09\u304b\u3089\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6982\u5ff5\uff08\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u9818\u57df\uff09\u3078\u306e\u610f\u5473\u7684\u5199\u50cf\uff08\u30de\u30c3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\uff09\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(a) \u5224\u65ad\u539f\u7406\u306e\u5fc5\u7136\u6027: \u8907\u5408\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\u9593\u306e\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u30fb\u610f\u5473\u7684\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u89e3\u304d\u660e\u304b\u3059\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070 &#8220;watertight&#8221; \u306f\u300c\u6c34\uff08water\uff09\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u300c\u9699\u9593\u304c\u306a\u3044\uff08tight\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u95a2\u4fc2\u304b\u3089\u3001\u300c\uff08\u8b70\u8ad6\u306a\u3069\u304c\uff09\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u9699\u304c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6bd4\u55a9\u7684\u62e1\u5f35\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002\u3053\u306e\u62e1\u5f35\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5b57\u7fa9\u901a\u308a\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u306b\u7e1b\u3089\u308c\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u6587\u8108\u3067\u306e\u8aad\u89e3\u304c\u7834\u7dbb\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(b) \u539f\u7406\u304b\u3089\u5224\u65ad\u624b\u9806\u3078\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u5c55\u958b: \u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\uff08fore-, under-, over-, out-\uff09\u306f\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u30fb\u6642\u9593\u7684\u306a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u793a\u3059\u4e2d\u6838\u7684\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\uff08\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30de\uff09\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30de\u3092\u5404\u5358\u8a9e\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3057\u3001\u300c\u524d\u306b\uff08fore-\uff09\uff0b\u544a\u3052\u308b\uff08tell\uff09\uff1d\u4e88\u8a00\u3059\u308b\uff08foretell\uff09\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u610f\u5473\u306e\u5408\u6210\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u8ffd\u8de1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u8a9e\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3068\u610f\u5473\u3092\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u5c0e\u51fa\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(c) \u539f\u7406\u306e\u9650\u754c\u30fb\u4f8b\u5916: \u8907\u5408\u8a9e\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f &#8220;understand&#8221; \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\uff08under + stand\uff09\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u306e\u610f\u5473\u304b\u3089\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u610f\u5473\uff08\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u63a8\u6e2c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u610f\u5473\u304c\u56fa\u5b9a\u5316\u3057\u305f\uff08\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u306a\uff09\u8a9e\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8a9e\u6e90\u7684\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306b\u306f\u9650\u754c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5171\u6642\u7684\u306a\u8a9e\u5f59\u77e5\u8b58\u3068\u306e\u4f75\u7528\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(d) \u4ed6\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u539f\u7406\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2: \u8907\u5408\u8a9e\u306e\u5f62\u6210\u306f\u3001\u7d71\u8a9e\u5c64\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u540d\u8a5e\u53e5\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u9650\u5b9a\u300d\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3068\u3082\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u3002\u524d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u4e3b\u8981\u90e8\uff08Head\uff09\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u9650\u5b9a\u30fb\u5206\u985e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u898f\u5247\u304c\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u5185\u90e8\u306e\u5f62\u614b\u7d20\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u3082\u30d5\u30e9\u30af\u30bf\u30eb\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u7740\u773c\u70b9\u3068\u89e3\u6cd5\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u6d3e\u751f\u8a9e\u3084\u8907\u5408\u8a9e\u306b\u906d\u9047\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u614c\u3066\u305a\u306b\u8a9e\u3092\u5f62\u614b\u7d20\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u3084\u57fa\u8a9e\u304c\u6301\u3064\u300c\u4e2d\u6838\u7684\u610f\u5473\uff08\u30b3\u30a2\u30fb\u30df\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\uff09\u300d\u304b\u3089\u6587\u8108\u306b\u9069\u5408\u3059\u308b\u610f\u5473\u3092\u985e\u63a8\u3059\u308b\u3002\u6176\u61c9\u7fa9\u587e\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u3053\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u304c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c1\u56de\u3057\u304b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f37\u3044\u5236\u7d04\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u78ba\u4fe1\u306e\u6301\u3066\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3089\u57cb\u3081\u3001\u6b8b\u3063\u305f\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3092\u672a\u89e3\u7b54\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u4ee3\u5165\u3057\u3066\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u6574\u5408\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u300c\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u300d\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u304c\u6975\u3081\u3066\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u521d\u898b\u30fb\u985e\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u985e\u984c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6587\u8108\u4e2d\u306e\u7a7a\u6240\u306b\u9069\u5207\u306a\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u3084\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u3092\u6301\u3064\u8a9e\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3055\u305b\u308b\u554f\u984c\u304c\u65e9\u6176\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u983b\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3002\u65e5\u9803\u304b\u3089\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u4e38\u6697\u8a18\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8a9e\u5e79\u3068\u63a5\u8f9e\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u306b\u3088\u308b\u300c\u610f\u5473\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a9e\u5f59\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u5b66\u7fd2\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u90e8\u5206\u70b9\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u554f\u306f\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u5f0f\u306e\u305f\u3081\u90e8\u5206\u70b9\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u6d88\u53bb\u6cd5\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30822\u301c3\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3068\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u7d50\u5408\u3059\u308b\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3092\u6b8b\u3057\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3068\u306e\u300c\u7d50\u5408\u306e\u78ba\u304b\u3089\u3057\u3055\uff08\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5f37\u3055\uff09\u300d\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u8861\u91cf\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u8e0f\u3080\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u5168\u554f\u6b63\u89e3\u3078\u306e\u9053\u3092\u62d3\u304f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u8aa4\u7b54\u56de\u907f\u3068\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5411\u4e0a\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1\u3064\u306e\u8aa4\u7b54\u304c\u7389\u7a81\u304d\u5f0f\u306b\u8907\u6570\u306e\u8aa4\u7b54\u3092\u8a98\u767a\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u898b\u6e21\u3059\u8996\u70b9\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u304c\u300c\u8f9e\u66f8\u7684\u306b\u5b9f\u5728\u3059\u308b\u304b\u300d\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u300c\u4f7f\u7528\u983b\u5ea6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5224\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u30df\u30b9\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u518d\u73fe\u6027\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u306e\u89e3\u6cd5\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u6761\u4ef6: \u8a9e\u69cb\u6210\u30fb\u6d3e\u751f\u8a9e\u3092\u554f\u3046\u5168\u3066\u306e\u8a9e\u5f59\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u985e\u984c: \u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u8a9e\u5f59\u554f\u984c\u3001\u6176\u61c9\u7fa9\u587e\u5927\u5b66\u6587\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u8a9e\u5f62\u6210\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u81ea\u5df1\u691c\u8a3c\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8: \u5404\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\uff08over, under, out \u7b49\uff09\u306e\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30a2\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u3092\u4f34\u3063\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u53c2\u7167\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[\u57fa\u790e M24-\u610f\u5473]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u8a72\u5f53\u5b66\u7fd2\u9805\u76ee\u3011<\/strong>: [\u57fa\u790e M24-\u610f\u5473]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2514 \u8a9e\u69cb\u6210\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\uff08\u63a5\u8f9e\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\uff09\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u8a9e\u5f59\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u63a8\u8ad6\u30fb\u78ba\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u5224\u65ad\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u95a2\u9023\u5b66\u7fd2\u9805\u76ee\u3011<\/strong>: [\u57fa\u790e M04-\u610f\u5473], [\u57fa\u76e4 M01-\u7d71\u8a9e]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\uff12\u554f \u89e3\u8aac<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u6226\u7565\u7684\u60c5\u5831\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u51fa\u984c\u610f\u56f3: \u5ec3\u589f\u3092\u63cf\u5199\u3059\u308b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306b\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u304b\u3064\u8a18\u8ff0\u7684\u306a\u82f1\u6587\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u96e3\u89e3\u306a\u8a9e\u5f59\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u3001\u5468\u56f2\u306e\u7d71\u8a9e\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u6587\u8108\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\uff08\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30de\u3068\u56e0\u679c\u95a2\u4fc2\uff09\u304b\u3089\u7cbe\u5bc6\u306b\u63a8\u8ad6\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u554f\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u96e3\u6613\u5ea6: \u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605 \u96e3\u95a2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76ee\u6a19\u89e3\u7b54\u6642\u9593: 15\u5206<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u601d\u8003\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u72b6\u6cc1\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7206\u6483\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30d6\u306e\u8de1\u5730\u3092\u6b69\u304d\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u7834\u58ca\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5efa\u7269\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b\u6b8b\u308b\u98a8\u666f\u306e\u6b8b\u9ab8\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb1:\u521d\u52d5\u5224\u65ad<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2192 \u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u8a9e\u5f59\u306e\u8f9e\u66f8\u7684\u610f\u5473\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a9e\u304c\u6587\u306e\u3069\u306e\u8981\u7d20\uff08S\/V\/O\/C\/M\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u76f4\u524d\u76f4\u5f8c\u306e\u4fee\u98fe\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5373\u5ea7\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u3079\u304d\u7b87\u6240(\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u9806):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u8a9e\u5f59\u306e\u54c1\u8a5e\uff08\u540d\u8a5e\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\uff09\u3092\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u304b\u3089\u78ba\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u540c\u683c\u8868\u73fe\u3001\u7b49\u4f4d\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e\uff08and, or\uff09\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u8a5e\u7bc0\u306b\u3088\u308b\u624b\u304c\u304b\u308a\u3092\u63a2\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30ad\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u3066\u3088\u3044\u7b87\u6240:\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7fa4\uff080-9\uff09\u3092\u5148\u306b\u5168\u3066\u8aad\u3080\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6587\u4e2d\u3067\u306e\u63a8\u8ad6\u3092\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u56fa\u3081\u3066\u304b\u3089\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3092\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb2:\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u53d6\u6368\u9078\u629e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5224\u65ad\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc(\u6240\u8981\u6642\u9593:\u54041\u5206\u5f37)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef8 \u5224\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96 \u6240\u8981\u6642\u9593<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7d71\u8a9e\u4f4d\u7f6e \u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u304b\u3001\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u304b 15\u79d2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6587\u8108\u8ad6\u7406 \u539f\u56e0\u3068\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5bfe\u6bd4\u95a2\u4fc2 30\u79d2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7167\u5408 \u63a8\u6e2c\u3057\u305f\u610f\u5473\u3068\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6587\u306e\u4e00\u81f4 15\u79d2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5224\u65ad\u624b\u9806\u30ed\u30b0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(11) vistas framed by a ruined door: &#8220;vistas&#8221; \u306f\u540d\u8a5e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001&#8221;framed by a ruined door&#8221;\uff08\u7834\u58ca\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c9\u30a2\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7e01\u53d6\u3089\u308c\u305f\uff09\u306b\u4fee\u98fe\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30c9\u30a2\u306e\u67a0\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u898b\u3048\u308b\u98a8\u666f\u3084\u666f\u8272\u3068\u63a8\u8ad6\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa96 &#8220;a distant view through or along an avenue or opening&#8221; \u306b\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(12) A direct hit had excised even the ground floor: &#8220;had excised&#8221; \u306f\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3002\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306f &#8220;A direct hit&#8221;\uff08\u76f4\u6483\uff09\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306f &#8220;the ground floor&#8221;\uff081\u968e\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002\u7206\u5f3e\u306e\u76f4\u6483\u304c1\u968e\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u300c\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u5439\u304d\u98db\u3070\u3057\u305f\u3001\u53d6\u308a\u9664\u3044\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u7834\u58ca\u30fb\u9664\u53bb\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa91 &#8220;to remove or cut away with precision&#8221; \u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(13) along its lintel could still be distinguished the word &#8220;Ladies&#8221;: &#8220;lintel&#8221; \u306f\u540d\u8a5e\u3067 &#8220;along&#8221; \u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3002\u6587\u8108\u306f\u5efa\u7269\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u63cf\u5199\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001&#8221;Ladies&#8221;\uff08\u5973\u6027\u7528\u30c8\u30a4\u30ec\u3092\u793a\u3059\u6587\u5b57\uff09\u304c\u533a\u5225\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5834\u6240\u3002\u30c9\u30a2\u306e\u4e0a\u90e8\u306b\u3042\u308b\u6a2a\u6728\uff08\u9d28\u5c45\uff09\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa94 &#8220;a horizontal beam spanning and usually carrying the load above an opening&#8221; \u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(14) the threshold falling steeply to an abyss: &#8220;threshold&#8221; \u306f\u540d\u8a5e\u3002\u30c9\u30a2\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u5efa\u7bc9\u7528\u8a9e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u300c\u5948\u843d\u3078\u3068\u6025\u52fe\u914d\u3067\u843d\u3061\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u300d\u5834\u6240\u3002\u30c9\u30a2\u306e\u8db3\u5143\u306e\u6577\u5c45\u30fb\u5165\u308a\u53e3\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa98 &#8220;the piece of timber or stone which lies below the bottom of a door&#8230;&#8221; \u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(15) an abyss of rubble: &#8220;rubble&#8221; \u306f\u540d\u8a5e\u3002&#8221;abyss of ~&#8221; \u306e\u5f62\u3067\u3001\u7206\u6483\u3067\u7834\u58ca\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6b8b\u9ab8\u3084\u74e6\u792b\u306e\u6df1\u6df5\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa99 &#8220;waste or rough fragments of stone, brick, concrete, etc.&#8221; \u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(16) the lair of magicians: &#8220;lair&#8221; \u306f\u540d\u8a5e\u3002\u300c\u9b54\u6cd5\u4f7f\u3044\u306e\u301c\u300d\u3068\u540c\u683c\u7684\u306b\u300c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3056\u308b\u7981\u65ad\u306e\u9818\u57df\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u63db\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u96a0\u308c\u5bb6\u3084\u79d8\u5bc6\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa90 &#8220;a secret retreat or base&#8230;&#8221; \u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(17) the dulcet voice of the blonde woman: &#8220;dulcet&#8221; \u306f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3067 &#8220;voice&#8221; \u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3002\u7d9a\u304f\u6587\u8108\u3067 &#8220;prima donna&#8221;\uff08\u30d7\u30ea\u30de\u30c9\u30f3\u30ca\uff09\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u58f0\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u8a55\u4fa1\uff08\u7f8e\u58f0\u3001\u5fc3\u5730\u3088\u3044\u97f3\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u6e2c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa97 &#8220;pleasing or agreeable to the eye, ear, or feelings&#8221; \u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(18) that itinerant prima donna of the highways: &#8220;itinerant&#8221; \u306f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3067 &#8220;prima donna&#8221; \u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3002&#8221;of the highways&#8221;\uff08\u5e79\u7dda\u9053\u8def\u306e\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u304b\u3089\u3001\u653e\u6d6a\u3059\u308b\u3001\u3042\u3061\u3053\u3061\u65c5\u3092\u3059\u308b\u6027\u8cea\u3068\u63a8\u8ad6\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa93 &#8220;traveling from place to place&#8221; \u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(19) the grimy air: &#8220;grimy&#8221; \u306f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3067 &#8220;air&#8221; \u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3002&#8221;roar of traffic&#8221;\uff08\u4ea4\u901a\u306e\u8f5f\u97f3\uff09\u3068\u5171\u8d77\u3057\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u90e8\u306e\u6c5a\u308c\u305f\u3001\u3059\u3059\u3051\u305f\u7a7a\u6c17\u3092\u8868\u3059\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u8a55\u4fa1\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa92 &#8220;relating to dirt or soot; unpleasant&#8221; \u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(20) to recast those purlieus into the vision of an oriental dreamland: &#8220;purlieus&#8221; \u306f\u540d\u8a5e\u3002&#8221;recast A into B&#8221;\uff08A\u3092B\u3078\u3068\u4f5c\u308a\u5909\u3048\u308b\uff09\u306eA\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3002B\u304c\u300c\u6771\u6d0b\u306e\u5922\u306e\u56fd\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5e7b\u60f3\u7684\u306a\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001A\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5bfe\u6975\u306b\u3042\u308b\u73fe\u5b9f\u306e\u5468\u56f2\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u30fb\u5834\u672b\u306e\u98a8\u666f\u3002\u5b9a\u7fa95 &#8220;an outlying or adjacent district&#8221; \u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb3:\u89e3\u7b54\u69cb\u7bc9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2192 \u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u306a\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u307f\u3068\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u30fb\u72b6\u6cc1\u7684\u306a\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u306e\u610f\u5473\u63a8\u8ad6\u304c\u3001\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7fa4\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3068\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u306a\u304f\u5408\u81f4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u89e3\u7b54\u3092\u78ba\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u89e3\u7b54\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(11) 6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(12) 1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(13) 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(14) 8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(15) 9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(16) 0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(17) 7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(18) 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(19) 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(20) 5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u89e3\u7b54\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b63\u89e3\u306e\u8ad6\u62e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070 (12) &#8220;excised&#8221; \u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u300c\u76f4\u6483\u304c1\u968e\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u3069\u3046\u3057\u305f\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046 S-V-O \u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u95a2\u4fc2\uff08\u4e8b\u614b\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u5316\uff09\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6253\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001(17) &#8220;dulcet&#8221; \u3084 (19) &#8220;grimy&#8221; \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u304c\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5c5e\u6027\uff08\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u304b\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u304b\u3001\u8996\u899a\u7684\u304b\u8074\u899a\u7684\u304b\uff09\u3092\u9650\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3001\u540d\u8a5e\u53e5\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u9650\u5b9a\u306e\u539f\u7406\u304c\u610f\u5473\u63a8\u8ad6\u306e\u5f37\u56fa\u306a\u57fa\u76e4\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8aa4\u7b54\u306e\u8ad6\u62e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(20) &#8220;purlieus&#8221; \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5358\u306b\u300c\u5834\u6240\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6f20\u7136\u3068\u3057\u305f\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3060\u3051\u3067\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3092\u9078\u3076\u3068\u3001&#8221;lair&#8221; (0) \u306e\u300c\u96a0\u308c\u5bb6\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3068\u6df7\u540c\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002&#8221;recast A into B&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u5909\u5316\u306e\u69cb\u6587\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u304c\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5468\u8fba\u5730\u57df\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u9805\u69cb\u9020\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5236\u7d04\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u3089\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u539f\u7406\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8a9e\u5f59\u306e\u6587\u8108\u4f9d\u5b58\u7684\u610f\u5473\u63a8\u8ad6\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306a\u308b\u300c\u63a8\u6e2c\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u8a8d\u77e5\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u3084\u8a9e\u7528\u8ad6\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u898b\u308c\u3070\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u305f\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u306a\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u3068\u3001\u8ac7\u8a71\u304c\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u300c\u30e1\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u30fb\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\uff08\u5fc3\u7684\u9818\u57df\uff09\u300d\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4e00\u610f\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(a) \u5224\u65ad\u539f\u7406\u306e\u5fc5\u7136\u6027: \u672a\u77e5\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u306b\u906d\u9047\u3057\u305f\u969b\u3001\u8f9e\u66f8\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306b\u983c\u308c\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a9e\u304c\u6587\u306e\u9aa8\u683c\uff08\u4e3b\u8a9e\u30fb\u52d5\u8a5e\u30fb\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\uff09\u306e\u3069\u3053\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3057\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u8a9e\u3068\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4fee\u98fe\u30fb\u88ab\u4fee\u98fe\u95a2\u4fc2\uff08\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09\u3092\u7d50\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3001\u610f\u5473\u3092\u753b\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306a\u624b\u6bb5\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u5236\u7d04\u306e\u5206\u6790\u304c\u3001\u610f\u5473\u63a8\u8ad6\u306e\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u306a\u51fa\u767a\u70b9\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(b) \u539f\u7406\u304b\u3089\u5224\u65ad\u624b\u9806\u3078\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u5c55\u958b: \u672c\u554f\u306e\u5ec3\u589f\u306e\u63cf\u5199\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u300c\u30c9\u30a2\u306e\u67a0\uff08frame\uff09\u300d\u300c\u6a2a\u6728\uff08lintel\uff09\u300d\u300c\u6577\u5c45\uff08threshold\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u5efa\u7bc9\u7528\u8a9e\u304c\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u306a\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30de\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3042\u308b\u540d\u8a5e\u304c\u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30de\u306e\u5185\u90e8\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u305d\u306e\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u306b\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u30fb\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u5c5e\u6027\u3092\u5e2f\u3073\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u610f\u5473\u7684\u306a\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\uff08\u8a9e\u5f59\u7684\u7d50\u675f\u6027\uff09\u3092\u624b\u304c\u304b\u308a\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u672a\u77e5\u8a9e\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u9818\u57df\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u624b\u9806\u304c\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(c) \u539f\u7406\u306e\u9650\u754c\u30fb\u4f8b\u5916: \u6587\u8108\u304b\u3089\u306e\u63a8\u8ad6\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u66f8\u304d\u624b\u304c\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306b\u76ae\u8089\u3084\u6bd4\u55a9\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u9006\u8aac\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5b57\u7fa9\u901a\u308a\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3068\u6587\u8108\u7684\u610f\u5473\u3092\u4e56\u96e2\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\uff08\u4f8b\uff1a\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u51c4\u60e8\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u63cf\u5199\u3059\u308b\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u30fb\u610f\u5473\u7684\u6574\u5408\u6027\u306e\u8ffd\u6c42\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u771f\u610f\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u9650\u754c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8a9e\u7528\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u300c\u8a71\u8005\u306e\u614b\u5ea6\u30fb\u8996\u70b9\u300d\u306e\u5206\u6790\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(d) \u4ed6\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u539f\u7406\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2: \u8a9e\u7fa9\u63a8\u8ad6\u306f\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u30fb\u526f\u8a5e\u306e\u4fee\u98fe\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u3068\u4e3b\u89b3\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u3069\u3046\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3059\u308b\u304b\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3068\u6df1\u304f\u9023\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u304c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u306b\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff08\u4f8b: horizontal beam\uff09\u3001\u8a71\u8005\u306e\u4e3b\u89b3\u7684\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff08\u4f8b: pleasing to the ear\uff09\u3092\u5cfb\u5225\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6587\u3068\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u7167\u5408\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u7740\u773c\u70b9\u3068\u89e3\u6cd5\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u610f\u5473\u63a8\u6e2c\u554f\u984c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7d76\u5bfe\u306b\u300c\u5358\u8a9e\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306e\u5f62\u300d\u304b\u3089\u30d1\u30ba\u30eb\u7684\u306b\u63a8\u6e2c\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5fc5\u305a\u305d\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092 [ \u4e3b\u8a9e\u304b\uff1f \u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u304b\uff1f \u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u304b\uff1f ] \u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u6a5f\u80fd\u306e\u7bb1\u300d\u306b\u5165\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7bb1\u304c\u5468\u56f2\u306e\u6587\u8108\u304b\u3089\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u300c\u610f\u5473\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\uff08\u9078\u629e\u5236\u9650\uff09\u300d\u3092\u8ab2\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u8a00\u8a9e\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3002\u6176\u61c9\u7fa9\u587e\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u3053\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6587\u306e\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u7d71\u8a9e\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u7a81\u304d\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u59ff\u52e2\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u521d\u898b\u30fb\u985e\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u985e\u984c\u306f\u6176\u61c9\u7fa9\u587e\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8\u3084\u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5404\u5b66\u90e8\uff08\u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8\u3084\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u90e8\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3067\u983b\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3002\u65e5\u9803\u304b\u3089\u3001\u9577\u6587\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3044\u3066\u672a\u77e5\u8a9e\u306b\u906d\u9047\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306b\u3059\u3050\u8f9e\u66f8\u3092\u5f15\u304f\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6587\u69cb\u9020\u304b\u3089\u300c\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u304b\u30de\u30a4\u30ca\u30b9\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u304b\u300d\u300c\u4eba\u3092\u6307\u3059\u306e\u304b\u7269\u3092\u6307\u3059\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3092\u63a8\u6e2c\u3059\u308b\u8a13\u7df4\u3092\u7a4d\u3080\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u90e8\u5206\u70b9\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u5f0f\u306e\u305f\u3081\u90e8\u5206\u70b9\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u610f\u5473\u63a8\u8ad6\u306e\u969b\u3001\u54c1\u8a5e\u306e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3084\u3001\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u80af\u5b9a\u30fb\u5426\u5b9a\u306e\u30d9\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\uff08\u6975\u6027\uff09\u304c\u9006\u306e\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3092\u77ac\u6642\u306b\u9664\u5916\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u7fd2\u6163\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u6b63\u7b54\u7387\u306e\u5b89\u5b9a\u5316\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u8aa4\u7b54\u56de\u907f\u3068\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5411\u4e0a\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6587\u306e\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u9055\u3044\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001&#8221;remove&#8221; \u3068 &#8220;waste fragments&#8221; \u306e\u54c1\u8a5e\u7684\u30fb\u610f\u5473\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff09\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306e\u7d71\u8a9e\u69cb\u9020\uff08\u52d5\u8a5e\u304b\u540d\u8a5e\u304b\uff09\u3068\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u7a81\u304d\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3002\u54c1\u8a5e\u306e\u58c1\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u305f\u63a8\u8ad6\u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d76\u5bfe\u7684\u306a\u7d71\u8a9e\u898f\u5247\u3092\u9075\u5b88\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u306a\u5931\u70b9\u3092\u9632\u3050\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u518d\u73fe\u6027\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u306e\u89e3\u6cd5\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u6761\u4ef6: \u5168\u3066\u306e\u6587\u8108\u4f9d\u5b58\u578b\u8a9e\u5f59\u63a8\u8ad6\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u985e\u984c: \u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8\u3001\u6176\u61c9\u7fa9\u587e\u5927\u5b66\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u9577\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8a9e\u7fa9\u63a8\u6e2c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u81ea\u5df1\u691c\u8a3c\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8: \u672a\u77e5\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u898b\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u7126\u3089\u305a\u306b\u305d\u306e\u8a9e\u306e\u54c1\u8a5e\u3068\u6587\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\uff08S\/V\/O\/C\uff09\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u53c2\u7167\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[\u57fa\u790e M02-\u610f\u5473]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u8a72\u5f53\u5b66\u7fd2\u9805\u76ee\u3011<\/strong>: [\u57fa\u790e M02-\u610f\u5473]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2514 \u6587\u8108\u4f9d\u5b58\u7684\u610f\u5473\u306e\u5224\u5b9a\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5468\u56f2\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\uff08\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09\u3084\u6587\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u69cb\u9020\u304b\u3089\u672a\u77e5\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u78ba\u5b9a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u5224\u65ad\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u95a2\u9023\u5b66\u7fd2\u9805\u76ee\u3011<\/strong>: [\u57fa\u76e4 M01-\u7d71\u8a9e], [\u57fa\u790e M05-\u610f\u5473]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6176\u61c9\u7fa9\u587e\u5927\u5b66 \u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8 \u82f1\u8a9e 2021\u5e74\u5ea6 \u904e\u53bb\u554f\u89e3\u8aac<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5927\u554f\u5225\u89e3\u8aac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\uff13\u554f \u89e3\u8aac<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u6226\u7565\u7684\u60c5\u5831\u3011<\/strong><br>\u51fa\u984c\u610f\u56f3: \u82f1\u8a9e\u570f\u306e\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u983b\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u52d5\u7269\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u6163\u7528\u8868\u73fe\uff08\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\uff09\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u77e5\u8b58\u3068\u3001\u767a\u8a71\u306e\u6587\u8108\u304b\u3089\u8981\u6c42\u3055\u308c\u308b\u610f\u5473\u7684\u30fb\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u5236\u7d04\u3092\u77ac\u6642\u306b\u7167\u5408\u3057\u3001\u6700\u9069\u306a\u8a9e\u5f59\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u96e3\u6613\u5ea6: \u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606\u2606\u6a19\u6e96 \u301c \u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606\u767a\u5c55<br>\u76ee\u6a19\u89e3\u7b54\u6642\u9593: 8\u5206<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u601d\u8003\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3011<\/strong><br>\u72b6\u6cc1\u8a2d\u5b9a<br>\u540c\u50da\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30c9\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9\u3068\u30a8\u30a4\u30df\u30fc\u306e\u8077\u5834\u3067\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u3002\u30c9\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9\u304c\u7363\u533b\u5b66\u306e\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u53d7\u8b1b\u3057\u3001\u8ee2\u8077\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a71\u984c\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u3001\u4e92\u3044\u306e\u6027\u683c\u3084\u8077\u5834\u3067\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u95a2\u4fc2\uff08\u7279\u306b\u4e0a\u53f8\u306e\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8a55\u4fa1\uff09\u304c\u8a9e\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb1:\u521d\u52d5\u5224\u65ad<br>\u2192 \u7a7a\u6240\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d<br>\u5373\u5ea7\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u3079\u304d\u7b87\u6240(\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u9806):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7a7a\u6240(21)(22)(23)(24)\u3092\u542b\u3080[A]\u7fa4\u304a\u3088\u3073(25)(26)(27)(28)\u3092\u542b\u3080[B]\u7fa4\u306e\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306e\u54c1\u8a5e\u3068\u610f\u5473\u9818\u57df\u3002\u3059\u3079\u3066\u52d5\u7269\u3092\u8868\u3059\u540d\u8a5e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7a7a\u6240\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u51a0\u8a5e\u3084\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\uff08&#8221;the night <strong><em>&#8220;, &#8220;the early <\/em><\/strong>&#8220;, &#8220;busy as a <strong><em>&#8220;, &#8220;let the<\/em><\/strong> out of the bag&#8221;, &#8220;a <strong>_ out of water&#8221;, &#8220;like a _<\/strong> to a flame&#8221;, &#8220;lone <strong><em>&#8220;, &#8220;a<\/em><\/strong> in your bonnet&#8221;\uff09\u3002<br>\u30b9\u30ad\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u3066\u3088\u3044\u7b87\u6240:<br>\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u601d\u8003\u3002\u672c\u554f\u306f\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067\u8a8d\u77e5\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u3068\u6163\u7528\u53e5\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u554f\u3046\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb2:\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u53d6\u6368\u9078\u629e<br>\u5224\u65ad\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc(\u6240\u8981\u6642\u9593:120\u79d2)<br>\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef81 [A]\u7fa4 (21): &#8220;the night <strong><em>&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002\u591c\u884c\u6027\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u591c\u9045\u304f\u307e\u3067\u8d77\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u7269\u3092\u6307\u3059\u6bd4\u55a9\u3002\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u4e2d\u3001\u591c\u884c\u6027\u306e\u8c61\u5fb4\u306f owl (8) \u306e\u307f\u3002\u6240\u8981\u6642\u959315\u79d2\u3002 \u691c\u8a3c\u8ef82 [A]\u7fa4 (22): &#8220;the early<\/em><\/strong> catches the worm.&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u308f\u3056\u3002\u65e9\u8d77\u304d\u306e\u8c61\u5fb4\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001worm\uff08\u866b\uff09\u3092\u6355\u3089\u3048\u308b\u5bfe\u8c61\u306f bird (3) \u306b\u4e00\u610f\u306b\u5b9a\u307e\u308b\u3002\u6240\u8981\u6642\u959315\u79d2\u3002<br>\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef83 [A]\u7fa4 (23): &#8220;as busy as a <strong><em>&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u76f4\u55a9\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u52e4\u52c9\u306b\u50cd\u304f\u8c61\u5fb4\u3068\u3057\u3066 bee (2) \u304c\u9069\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3002\u6240\u8981\u6642\u959315\u79d2\u3002 \u691c\u8a3c\u8ef84 [A]\u7fa4 (24): &#8220;let the<\/em><\/strong> out of the bag&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b9a\u578b\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u3002\u300c\u79d8\u5bc6\u3092\u6f0f\u3089\u3059\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3001cat (4) \u304c\u5165\u308b\u3002\u6240\u8981\u6642\u959315\u79d2\u3002<br>\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef85 [B]\u7fa4 (25): &#8220;a <strong>_ out of water&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b9a\u578b\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u3002\u5834\u9055\u3044\u3067\u5c45\u5fc3\u5730\u306e\u60aa\u3044\u4eba\u7269\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001fish (4) \u304c\u9069\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3002\u6240\u8981\u6642\u959315\u79d2\u3002 \u691c\u8a3c\u8ef86 [B]\u7fa4 (26): &#8220;like a _<\/strong> to a flame&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u76f4\u55a9\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u5371\u967a\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3084\u9b45\u529b\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u5bc4\u305b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7fd2\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3064 moth (7) \u304c\u5165\u308b\u3002\u6240\u8981\u6642\u959315\u79d2\u3002<br>\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef87 [B]\u7fa4 (27): &#8220;lone <strong><em>&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002\u7fa4\u308c\u3092\u96e2\u308c\u3066\u5358\u72ec\u3067\u884c\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u8005\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001wolf (9) \u304c\u9069\u5408\u3002\u6240\u8981\u6642\u959315\u79d2\u3002 \u691c\u8a3c\u8ef88 [B]\u7fa4 (28): &#8220;have a<\/em><\/strong> in your bonnet&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b9a\u578b\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u3002\u3042\u308b\u8003\u3048\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u6191\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001bee (2) \u304c\u9069\u5408\u3002\u6240\u8981\u6642\u959315\u79d2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5224\u65ad\u624b\u9806\u30ed\u30b0<br>\u307e\u305a\u30c9\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9\u304c\u30a8\u30a4\u30df\u30fc\u306e\u65e9\u51fa\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3001\u30a8\u30a4\u30df\u30fc\u304c &#8220;no longer quite the night (21)&#8221; \u3068\u5fdc\u3058\u308b\u3002\u591c\u66f4\u304b\u3057\u306e\u6bd4\u55a9\u3068\u3057\u3066 &#8220;night owl&#8221; \u304c\u78ba\u5b9a\u3002\u6b21\u306b\u30a8\u30a4\u30df\u30fc\u304c\u65e9\u8d77\u304d\u306e\u5229\u70b9\u3092 &#8220;the early (22) catches the worm&#8221; \u3068\u3053\u3068\u308f\u3056\u3067\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u3001&#8221;bird&#8221; \u304c\u78ba\u5b9a\u3002\u30c9\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9\u306e &#8220;busy as a (23)&#8221; \u306f\u76f4\u5f8c\u306e\u7363\u533b\u5b66\u306e\u52c9\u5f37\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u8108\u304b\u3089\u52e4\u52c9\u3055\u3092\u793a\u3059 &#8220;bee&#8221; \u304c\u78ba\u5b9a\u3002\u8ee2\u8077\u306e\u610f\u5411\u3092 &#8220;don&#8217;t want to let the (24) out of the bag&#8221; \u3068\u79d8\u5bc6\u306e\u6f0f\u6d29\u3092\u61f8\u5ff5\u3059\u308b\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u3067\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u3001&#8221;cat&#8221; \u304c\u78ba\u5b9a\u3002\u4e0a\u53f8\u306e\u8a71\u984c\u306b\u79fb\u308a\u3001\u30c9\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9\u304c &#8220;feel like a (25) out of water&#8221; \u3068\u5834\u9055\u3044\u611f\u3092\u8868\u73fe\u3057 &#8220;fish&#8221; \u304c\u78ba\u5b9a\u3002\u30a8\u30a4\u30df\u30fc\u306e\u793e\u4ea4\u6027\u3092 &#8220;like a (26) to a flame&#8221; \u3068\u9b45\u529b\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u5bc4\u305b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u69d8\u3067\u8868\u73fe\u3057 &#8220;moth&#8221; \u304c\u78ba\u5b9a\u3002\u30c9\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9\u304c\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u975e\u793e\u4ea4\u6027\u3092 &#8220;lone (27)&#8221; \u3068\u5bfe\u6bd4\u3055\u305b &#8220;wolf&#8221; \u304c\u78ba\u5b9a\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u30a8\u30a4\u30df\u30fc\u304c\u30c9\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9\u306e\u4e0a\u53f8\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u504f\u898b\u3092 &#8220;got a (28) in your bonnet&#8221; \u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057 &#8220;bee&#8221; \u304c\u78ba\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb3:\u89e3\u7b54\u69cb\u7bc9<br>\u2192 \u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u30fb\u610f\u5473\u7684\u5236\u7d04\u304b\u3089\u62bd\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u52d5\u7269\u540d\u3092\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u756a\u53f7\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3057\u3001\u89e3\u7b54\u3092\u78ba\u5b9a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u89e3\u7b54\u3011<\/strong><br>(21) 8<br>(22) 3<br>(23) 2<br>(24) 4<br>(25) 4<br>(26) 7<br>(27) 9<br>(28) 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u89e3\u7b54\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3011<\/strong><br>\u6b63\u89e3\u306e\u8ad6\u62e0: \u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u7279\u5fb4\u3084\u7fd2\u6027\u3092\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u6027\u683c\u3084\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u30de\u30c3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b\u666e\u904d\u7684\u306a\u8a8d\u77e5\u57fa\u76e4\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002&#8221;busy as a bee&#8221; \u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30df\u30c4\u30d0\u30c1\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u7fd2\u6027\u3084\u3001&#8221;like a moth to a flame&#8221; \u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8d70\u5149\u6027\u306a\u3069\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u89b3\u5bdf\u304c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6163\u7fd2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u56fa\u5b9a\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5b9a\u578b\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u304c\u6b63\u89e3\u306e\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u8ad6\u62e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<br>\u8aa4\u7b54\u306e\u8ad6\u62e0: \u4f8b\u3048\u3070(21)\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001&#8221;bat&#8221;\uff08\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\uff09\u3082\u591c\u884c\u6027\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u6163\u7528\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u300c\u591c\u66f4\u304b\u3057\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u300d\u3092\u6307\u3059\u306e\u306f &#8220;night owl&#8221; \u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001&#8221;night bat&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002(28)\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066 &#8220;got a bug in your bonnet&#8221; \u3068\u985e\u63a8\u3059\u308b\u8aa4\u308a\u3082\u751f\u3058\u3046\u308b\u304c\u3001\u6163\u7528\u53e5\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\u306f\u786c\u76f4\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u7f6e\u63db\u306f\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u8a9e\u5f59\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u6301\u3064\u53d7\u9a13\u751f\u3092\u8a98\u5f15\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u539f\u7406\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/strong><br>\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u306a\u6982\u5ff5\u3084\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u5fc3\u7406\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u3067\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u7d4c\u9a13\u306b\u6839\u3056\u3057\u305f\u9818\u57df\uff08\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u9818\u57df\uff09\u304b\u3089\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u306a\u9818\u57df\uff08\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u9818\u57df\uff09\u3078\u3068\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u5199\u50cf\u3059\u308b\u300c\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\uff08Conceptual Metaphor\uff09\u300d\u306e\u6a5f\u5e8f\u304c\u4f5c\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u5076\u7136\u306e\u7523\u7269\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u7684\u5199\u50cf\u306e\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306a\u96c6\u7a4d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br>\u3053\u306e\u539f\u7406\u306e\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3082\u3057\u8a00\u8a9e\u304c\u5b57\u7fa9\u901a\u308a\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3057\u304b\u6301\u305f\u305a\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u7684\u62e1\u5f35\u3092\u8a31\u5bb9\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u3084\u4eba\u9593\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u6a5f\u5fae\u3092\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3073\u306b\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u5c02\u7528\u306e\u8a9e\u5f59\u3092\u5275\u9020\u305b\u306d\u3070\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8a8d\u77e5\u7684\u51e6\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u306e\u9650\u754c\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u6a5f\u80fd\u4e0d\u5168\u306b\u9665\u308b\u3002\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u7fd2\u6027\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5177\u8c61\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6211\u3005\u306f\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u4ed6\u8005\u306e\u6027\u683c\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br>\u3053\u306e\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u306e\u539f\u7406\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u3092\u89e3\u8aad\u3057\u8a18\u61b6\u3059\u308b\u5224\u65ad\u624b\u9806\u304c\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3002\u6697\u8a18\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u6301\u3064\u300c\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff08\u7fa4\u308c\u3001\u52e4\u52c9\u3001\u8d70\u5149\u6027\uff09\u300d\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u300c\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u3001\u52b4\u50cd\u3001\u57f7\u7740\u300d\u306b\u3069\u3046\u5199\u50cf\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u521d\u898b\u306e\u6bd4\u55a9\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u6587\u8108\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6f14\u7e79\u7684\u63a8\u6e2c\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<br>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u7684\u5199\u50cf\u306b\u306f\u6587\u5316\u4f9d\u5b58\u6027\u3068\u3044\u3046\u53b3\u683c\u306a\u9650\u754c\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u52d5\u7269\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4fa1\u5024\u89b3\u306f\u666e\u904d\u7684\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u6587\u5316\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u570f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066 &#8220;owl&#8221; \u306f\u77e5\u6075\u3084\u591c\u306e\u9759\u5bc2\u306e\u8c61\u5fb4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u975e\u897f\u6d0b\u6587\u5316\u570f\u3067\u306f\u6b7b\u3084\u4e0d\u5409\u306e\u8c61\u5fb4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5fcc\u907f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5883\u754c\u4e8b\u4f8b\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u3092\u666e\u904d\u7684\u771f\u7406\u3068\u932f\u899a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u306e\u6587\u5316\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5236\u7d04\u4e0b\u3067\u904b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u306e\u539f\u7406\u306f\u3001\u7d71\u8a9e\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u300c\u9078\u629e\u5236\u9650\uff08Selectional Restriction\uff09\u300d\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3068\u5f37\u56fa\u306a\u88dc\u5b8c\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6bd4\u55a9\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u6587\u4e2d\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u308b\u969b\u3001&#8221;let the cat out of the bag&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u8a5e\u53e5\u5168\u4f53\u304c\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e\u7684\u610f\u5473\uff08reveal a secret\uff09\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3001\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u306a\u30b9\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5360\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3002\u610f\u5473\u7684\u5199\u50cf\u3068\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u5316\u306e\u4e21\u8f2a\u304c\u3001\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8a9e\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u652f\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u7740\u773c\u70b9\u3068\u89e3\u6cd5\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u3011<\/strong><br>\u7a7a\u6240\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3084\u51a0\u8a5e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u300c\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u30fb\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u5358\u4f4d\uff08\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30af\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8996\u899a\u7684\u306b\u8a8d\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u3002U-tier\u6821\u306e\u8a9e\u5f59\u554f\u984c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u5358\u4f53\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u554f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u7a00\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08\u8a9e\u3068\u8a9e\u306e\u6163\u7fd2\u7684\u7d50\u5408\uff09\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u304c\u554f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002&#8221;<em>_<\/em> out of water&#8221; \u3092\u898b\u305f\u77ac\u9593\u306b &#8220;fish&#8221; \u3092\u60f3\u8d77\u3059\u308b\u53cd\u5c04\u7684\u306a\u56de\u8def\u306e\u69cb\u7bc9\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u6587\u8108\u304b\u3089\u300c\u5834\u9055\u3044\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u610f\u5473\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u5177\u8c61\u5316\u3059\u308b\u52d5\u7269\u3092\u9006\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u91dd\u3092\u63a1\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u521d\u898b\u30fb\u985e\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3011<\/strong><br>\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u306b\u906d\u9047\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5468\u56f2\u306e\u6587\u8108\u304b\u3089\u8a71\u8005\u306e\u300c\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u8a55\u4fa1\uff08\u30dd\u30b8\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u304b\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u304b\uff09\u300d\u3092\u5224\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u5c5e\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3064\u52d5\u7269\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u3002\u985e\u984c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u3084\u4e0a\u667a\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u51fa\u984c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8eab\u4f53\u90e8\u4f4d\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\uff08&#8221;keep an eye on&#8221;, &#8220;give a hand&#8221;\uff09\u3082\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u7684\u62e1\u5f35\u306e\u539f\u7406\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u65e5\u5e38\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u5e33\u306e\u5b57\u9762\u3092\u8ffd\u3046\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7269\u7406\u7684\u30fb\u611f\u899a\u7684\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304b\u3089\u6d3e\u751f\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u7fd2\u6163\u304c\u3001\u521d\u898b\u554f\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u529b\u3092\u98db\u8e8d\u7684\u306b\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u90e8\u5206\u70b9\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3011<\/strong><br>\u672c\u554f\u306f\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u5f0f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5b8c\u7b54\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u6226\u7565\u3092\u660e\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u7b2c1\u6bb5\u968e: \u7a7a\u6240\u306e\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u6587\u8108\u304c\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u304b\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u304b\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3001\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u304c\u6301\u3064\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\uff08\u52e4\u52c9\uff1dbee, \u5b64\u72ec\uff1dwolf\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3068\u7167\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u7b2c2\u6bb5\u968e: &#8220;the early <strong><em>&#8221; \u3084 &#8220;lone <\/em><\/strong>&#8221; \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u3068\u88ab\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u306e\u97f3\u97fb\u7684\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3084\u982d\u97fb\uff08Alliteration\uff09\u304c\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u306e\u5f62\u6210\u306b\u95a2\u4e0e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3001\u8a9e\u611f\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u512a\u5148\u7684\u306b\u6b8b\u3059\u3002<br>\u7b2c3\u6bb5\u968e: \u6587\u8108\u5224\u65ad\u304c\u5168\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3082\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u78ba\u4fe1\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3092\u6392\u9664\u3057\u3001\u6b8b\u308a\u306e\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u304b\u3089\u6d88\u53bb\u6cd5\u3067\u671f\u5f85\u5024\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u8aa4\u7b54\u56de\u907f\u3068\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5411\u4e0a\u3011<\/strong><br>\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u8aa4\u7b54\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u3001\u76f4\u8a33\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6587\u8108\u306e\u7121\u8996\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002&#8221;let the cat out of the bag&#8221; \u3092\u300c\u732b\u3092\u888b\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u3059\u300d\u3068\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306b\u89e3\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u300c\u8ee2\u8077\u306e\u79d8\u5bc6\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u8108\u3068\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u65ad\u7d76\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u304c\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u610f\u5473\uff08Compositional Meaning\uff09\u3092\u5931\u3044\u3001\u975e\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u306a\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u610f\u5473\u5358\u4f4d\u306b\u51dd\u7e2e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u898b\u76f4\u3057\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u9078\u3093\u3060\u8a9e\u5f59\u3092\u7a7a\u6240\u306b\u4ee3\u5165\u3057\u3066\u97f3\u8aad\u3057\u305f\u969b\u3001\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3084\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u9055\u548c\u611f\u304c\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3092\u81ea\u5df1\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u518d\u73fe\u6027\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3011<\/strong><br>\u3053\u306e\u89e3\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u6bd4\u55a9\u3084\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u306e\u7a7a\u6240\u88dc\u5145\u554f\u984c\u5168\u822c\u306b\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u304c\u6b20\u843d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u6587\u8108\u306e\u8981\u8acb\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30c9\u30ca\u30eb\u30c9\u304c\u4e0a\u53f8\u306b\u57f7\u7740\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u8108\uff09\u3068\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306e\u6301\u3064\u5c5e\u6027\uff08\u8702\u304c\u98db\u3073\u56de\u308b\u7169\u308f\u3057\u3055\uff09\u3092\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u7d50\u5408\u3055\u305b\u308b\u63a8\u8ad6\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u8a9e\u5f59\u554f\u984c\u3067\u518d\u73fe\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u81ea\u5df1\u691c\u8a3c\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u9078\u3093\u3060\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30e0\u304c\u6587\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\uff08\u30ab\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u306a\u4f1a\u8a71\u4f53\uff09\u306b\u9069\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u53c2\u7167\u3011<\/strong><br>[\u57fa\u790e M24-\u610f\u5473]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u8a72\u5f53\u5b66\u7fd2\u9805\u76ee\u3011<\/strong>: [\u57fa\u790e M24-\u610f\u5473]<br>\u2514 \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb1\u306e\u521d\u52d5\u5224\u65ad\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u8a9e\u69cb\u6210\u3068\u6587\u8108\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8a9e\u7fa9\u63a8\u6e2c\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u95a2\u9023\u5b66\u7fd2\u9805\u76ee\u3011<\/strong>: [\u57fa\u76e4 M26-\u610f\u5473]<br>\u2514 \u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58\u304c\u3001\u7a7a\u6240\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u56fa\u307e\u308a\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u88dc\u52a9\u7684\u306b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\uff14\u554f \u89e3\u8aac<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u6226\u7565\u7684\u60c5\u5831\u3011<\/strong><br>\u51fa\u984c\u610f\u56f3: \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u8ac7\u8a71\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u8cea\u554f\u3068\u5fdc\u7b54\u306e\u9593\u306b\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306a\u7d50\u675f\u6027\uff08Cohesion\uff09\u3068\u7167\u5fdc\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7cbe\u5bc6\u306b\u8ffd\u8de1\u3057\u3001\u6587\u8108\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u6d41\u308c\u3092\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u96e3\u6613\u5ea6: \u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606\u767a\u5c55 \u301c \u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606\u96e3\u95a2<br>\u76ee\u6a19\u89e3\u7b54\u6642\u9593: 15\u5206<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u601d\u8003\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3011<\/strong><br>\u72b6\u6cc1\u8a2d\u5b9a<br>\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff08Interviewer\uff09\u3068\u30d2\u30c3\u30d7\u30db\u30c3\u30d7\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\uff08Interviewee\uff09\u306e\u5bfe\u8a71\u3002\u30b7\u30a7\u30a4\u30af\u30b9\u30d4\u30a2\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u3068\u30d2\u30c3\u30d7\u30db\u30c3\u30d7\u97f3\u697d\u306e\u9593\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u8a00\u8a9e\u7684\u3001\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u7684\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u7684\u306a\u985e\u4f3c\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u304c\u5c55\u958b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb1:\u521d\u52d5\u5224\u65ad<br>\u2192 \u8ac7\u8a71\u6a19\u8b58\uff08Discourse Markers\uff09\u3068\u7167\u5fdc\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u7279\u5b9a<br>\u5373\u5ea7\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u3079\u304d\u7b87\u6240(\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u9806):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u306e\u5404\u767a\u8a00(29)\u301c(38)\u306e\u6587\u672b\u306e\u7591\u554f\u6587\u3084\u4e3b\u5f35\u306e\u7126\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5fdc\u7b54\u9078\u629e\u80a20\u301c9\u306e\u5192\u982d\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u63a5\u7d9a\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u3084\u5fdc\u7b54\u8a5e\uff08&#8221;Good point!&#8221;, &#8220;Well&#8221;, &#8220;Ha-ha!&#8221;, &#8220;Don&#8217;t worry&#8221; \u306a\u3069\uff09\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3002<br>\u30b9\u30ad\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u3066\u3088\u3044\u7b87\u6240:<br>\u5404\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306e\u5f8c\u534a\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u3002\u307e\u305a\u306f\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u767a\u8a71\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u63a5\u7d9a\uff08\u8cdb\u540c\u3001\u53cd\u8ad6\u3001\u88dc\u8db3\u3001\u56de\u7b54\uff09\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3065\u3051\u308b\u5192\u982d\u306e\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb2:\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u53d6\u6368\u9078\u629e<br>\u5224\u65ad\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc(\u6240\u8981\u6642\u9593:300\u79d2)<br>\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef81 (29): &#8220;who&#8217;s the best hip-hop artist\u2026?&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u7591\u554f\u8a5e\uff08Who\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u56de\u7b54\u3092\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u4eba\u7269\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b 5\uff08&#8221;Shakespeare for sure.&#8221;\uff09\u304c\u76f4\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef82 (30): \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u304c\u300c\u30b7\u30a7\u30a4\u30af\u30b9\u30d4\u30a2\u306f\u30d2\u30c3\u30d7\u30db\u30c3\u30d7\u3068\u7121\u95a2\u4fc2\u3060\u300d\u3068\u53cd\u767a\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u53cd\u8a3c\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3059\u308b\u5fdc\u7b54\u3092\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u4ed5\u639b\u3051\u308b 7\uff08&#8221;I&#8217;ll give you a line and you guess\u2026&#8221;\uff09\u304c\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306a\u53cd\u8ad6\u306e\u8d77\u70b9\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<br>\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef83 (31): \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u304c\u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30bb\u30ea\u30d5\u306b\u5bfe\u3057 &#8220;It&#8217;s definitely hip-hop\u2026&#8221; \u3068\u5224\u5b9a\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8aa4\u5224\u5b9a\u3092\u8a02\u6b63\u3057\u771f\u306e\u51fa\u5178\u3092\u660e\u304b\u3059\u5fdc\u7b54\u3092\u63a2\u7d22\u30021\uff08&#8221;Well, it&#8217;s from Macbeth\u2026&#8221;\uff09\u304c\u5408\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef84 (32): \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u304c &#8220;Is it? That sounds so modern.&#8221; \u3068\u9a5a\u304f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9a5a\u304d\u3092\u80af\u5b9a\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u4f8b\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3059\u308b 6\uff08&#8221;It does, doesn&#8217;t it? Then how about this?\u2026&#8221;\uff09\u304c\u9023\u9396\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef85 (33): \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u304c\u4e8c\u3064\u76ee\u306e\u30bb\u30ea\u30d5\u306b\u5bfe\u3057 &#8220;This time, I&#8217;ll say it should be Shakespeare.&#8221; \u3068\u63a8\u6e2c\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u63a8\u6e2c\u3092\u518d\u3073\u8986\u3059\u5fdc\u7b54\u3092\u63a2\u7d22\u30024\uff08&#8221;Ha-ha! It&#8217;s the rapper Eminem.&#8221;\uff09\u304c\u5408\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef86 (34): \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u304c &#8220;So I got it wrong again.&#8221; \u3068\u843d\u80c6\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u6170\u3081\u3064\u3064\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u9023\u7d9a\u6027\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b 9\uff08&#8221;Don&#8217;t worry. You&#8217;re not the only one\u2026&#8221;\uff09\u304c\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef87 (35): \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u304c\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u985e\u4f3c\u6027\u306f\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u304c &#8220;plays don&#8217;t sound like hip-hop at all&#8221; \u3068\u97f3\u3084\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u985e\u4f3c\u6027\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u53cd\u8ad6\u3057\u3001\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u8a9e\u308b 2\uff08&#8221;You think so? Read his poems and plays aloud\u2026&#8221;\uff09\u304c\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef88 (36): \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u304c &#8220;I know the rhythm he mostly used was\u2026 five beats in one line.&#8221; \u3068\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u8cdb\u540c\u3057\u3001\u30d3\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u666e\u904d\u6027\u3092\u8ad6\u3058\u308b 8\uff08&#8221;That&#8217;s right. And the beat is the rhythm of the human heart\u2026&#8221;\uff09\u304c\u5408\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef89 (37): \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u304c &#8220;But how about the themes or contents?&#8221; \u3068\u8a71\u984c\u3092\u5185\u5bb9\u3078\u8ee2\u63db\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u56de\u7b54\u3067\u3042\u308b 0\uff08&#8221;Good point! Shakespeare dealt with social problems\u2026&#8221;\uff09\u304c\u9023\u9396\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef810 (38): \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u304c &#8220;We should call him Big Will Shake\u2026&#8221; \u3068\u5197\u8ac7\u4ea4\u3058\u308a\u306b\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u3001\u5bfe\u8a71\u3092\u7dcf\u62ec\u3002\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u30b7\u30a7\u30a4\u30af\u30b9\u30d4\u30a2\u3068\u30d2\u30c3\u30d7\u30db\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5f79\u5272\u306e\u5171\u901a\u6027\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b 3\uff08&#8221;Shakespeare was for the ordinary people\u2026&#8221;\uff09\u304c\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u5fdc\u7b54\u3068\u3057\u3066\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5224\u65ad\u624b\u9806\u30ed\u30b0<br>\u8cea\u554f\u3068\u56de\u7b54\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u96a3\u63a5\u30da\u30a2\uff08Adjacency Pair\uff09\u300d\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u8ffd\u8de1\u3059\u308b\u3002(29)\u3067\u4e3b\u984c\uff08\u30b7\u30a7\u30a4\u30af\u30b9\u30d4\u30a2\uff1d\u6700\u9ad8\u306e\u30d2\u30c3\u30d7\u30db\u30c3\u30d7\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\uff09\u304c\u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3001(30)\u3067\u7591\u554f\u304c\u5448\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089(34)\u307e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u5f15\u7528\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u306e\u5148\u5165\u89b3\u3092\u6253\u3061\u7815\u304f\u300c\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u300d\u306e\u30b7\u30fc\u30af\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002(35)\u4ee5\u964d\u306f\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\uff08\u8a9e\u5f59\uff09\u3001\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\uff08\u30d3\u30fc\u30c8\uff09\u3001\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\uff08\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e09\u3064\u306e\u6b21\u5143\u3067\u985e\u4f3c\u6027\u3092\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u8a3c\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u6bb5\u968e\u7684\u306a\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u6df1\u5316\u304c\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u5404\u767a\u8a71\u306e\u672b\u5c3e\u304c\u6b21\u306e\u767a\u8a71\u306e\u30c8\u30ea\u30ac\u30fc\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u70b9\u3092\u4e00\u3064\u305a\u3064\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb3:\u89e3\u7b54\u69cb\u7bc9<br>\u2192 \u78ba\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u8ad6\u7406\u9023\u9396\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u89e3\u7b54\u3092\u914d\u5217\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u89e3\u7b54\u3011<\/strong><br>(29) 5<br>(30) 7<br>(31) 1<br>(32) 6<br>(33) 4<br>(34) 9<br>(35) 2<br>(36) 8<br>(37) 0<br>(38) 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u89e3\u7b54\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3011<\/strong><br>\u6b63\u89e3\u306e\u8ad6\u62e0: \u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u767a\u8a71\u9593\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u300c\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u65e7\u30fb\u65b0\uff08Given-New\uff09\u300d\u306e\u9023\u9396\u304a\u3088\u3073\u3001\u5fdc\u7b54\u8a5e\uff08&#8221;That&#8217;s right&#8221;, &#8220;Ha-ha!&#8221;\uff09\u304c\u6a19\u793a\u3059\u308b\u8a71\u3057\u624b\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u306e\u4e00\u81f4\u304c\u7d76\u5bfe\u7684\u306a\u8ad6\u62e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002(31)\u306e &#8220;It&#8217;s definitely hip-hop&#8221; \u306f\u3001\u76f4\u524d\u3067\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u30e9\u30c3\u30d7\u98a8\u306e\u5f15\u7528\u304c\u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u306b 7 \u304c\u5148\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u8aa4\u7b54\u306e\u8ad6\u62e0: \u4f8b\u3048\u3070(35)\u306e\u5f8c\u306b 8 \u3092\u914d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u8aa4\u7b54\u304c\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002(35)\u306e\u672b\u5c3e\u3067 &#8220;sound like hip-hop&#8221; \u3068\u97f3\u306b\u8a00\u53ca\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30d3\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a9e\u308b 8 \u304c\u4e00\u898b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30018 \u306e\u5192\u982d &#8220;That&#8217;s right.&#8221; \u306f\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u8a8d\u8b58\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8cdb\u540c\u306e\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001(35)\u306e\u300c\u30d2\u30c3\u30d7\u30db\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u306f\u805e\u3053\u3048\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u610f\u898b\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5fdc\u7b54\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u7834\u7dbb\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u539f\u7406\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/strong><br>\u8ac7\u8a71\uff08Discourse\uff09\u304c\u5358\u306a\u308b\u6587\u306e\u7121\u4f5c\u70ba\u306a\u96c6\u5408\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7dca\u5bc6\u306b\u7d44\u7e54\u3055\u308c\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7d50\u675f\u6027\uff08Cohesion\uff09\u300d\u3068\u300c\u4e00\u8cab\u6027\uff08Coherence\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u539f\u7406\u304c\u4f5c\u52d5\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u672c\u554f\u3067\u554f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u767a\u8a71\u3068\u767a\u8a71\u306e\u9593\u306b\u69cb\u7bc9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8a9e\u7528\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u7d50\u675f\u6027\u306e\u89e3\u8aad\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br>\u3053\u306e\u539f\u7406\u306e\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3082\u3057\u767a\u8a71\u9593\u306b\u7d50\u675f\u6027\u3092\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u306f\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u7121\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u30e2\u30ce\u30ed\u30fc\u30b0\u306e\u7f85\u5217\u306b\u9665\u308a\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u4f1d\u9054\u3084\u5408\u610f\u5f62\u6210\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002<br>\u3053\u306e\u7d50\u675f\u6027\u306e\u539f\u7406\u304b\u3089\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u7a7a\u6240\u3092\u57cb\u3081\u308b\u5224\u65ad\u624b\u9806\u304c\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3002\u767a\u8a71A\u3068\u767a\u8a71B\u306e\u9593\u306b\u300c\u96a3\u63a5\u30da\u30a2\uff08\u4f8b\uff1a\u8cea\u554f\u3068\u56de\u7b54\u3001\u63d0\u6848\u3068\u53d7\u8afe\/\u62d2\u5426\uff09\u300d\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3084\u6307\u793a\u8a9e\uff08this, that\uff09\u304c\u5148\u884c\u767a\u8a71\u306e\u3069\u306e\u540d\u8a5e\u53e5\u3068\u300c\u7167\u5fdc\u95a2\u4fc2\uff08Anaphora\uff09\u300d\u3092\u7d50\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u624b\u9806\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u96a3\u63a5\u30da\u30a2\u306e\u539f\u7406\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u306a\u3044\u9650\u754c\u3084\u4f8b\u5916\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30b0\u30e9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u300c\u5354\u8abf\u306e\u539f\u7406\u300d\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u683c\u7387\u300d\u3092\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306b\u7834\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u76ae\u8089\u3084\u9593\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u62d2\u7d76\u3092\u6697\u793a\u3059\u308b\u9593\u63a5\u767a\u8a71\u884c\u70ba\u304c\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5225\u306e\u8cea\u554f\u3067\u8fd4\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5883\u754c\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8868\u9762\u7684\u306a\u69cb\u6587\u306e\u547c\u5fdc\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u80cc\u5f8c\u306b\u3042\u308b\u8a9e\u7528\u8ad6\u7684\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u63a8\u8ad6\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<br>\u3053\u306e\u8ac7\u8a71\u306e\u7d50\u675f\u6027\u306e\u539f\u7406\u306f\u3001\u7d71\u8a9e\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u300c\u60c5\u5831\u69cb\u9020\uff08\u65e7\u60c5\u5831\u2192\u65b0\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u914d\u5217\uff09\u300d\u3068\u5f37\u56fa\u306a\u88dc\u5b8c\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5148\u884c\u767a\u8a71\u3067\u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65b0\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u3001\u5f8c\u7d9a\u767a\u8a71\u306e\u5192\u982d\u3067\u65e7\u60c5\u5831\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4e3b\u984c\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u7126\u70b9\u304c\u4ed8\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u87ba\u65cb\u7684\u306a\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u8ffd\u8de1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u306a\u8aad\u89e3\u306e\u8981\u8ae6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u7740\u773c\u70b9\u3068\u89e3\u6cd5\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u3011<\/strong><br>\u300c\u6587\u8108\u306e\u8ee2\u63db\u70b9\u300d\u3092\u6a19\u793a\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u5168\u795e\u7d4c\u3092\u96c6\u4e2d\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3002U-tier\u6821\u306e\u6574\u5e8f\u30fb\u7a7a\u6240\u88dc\u5145\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u985e\u4f3c\u6027\u3060\u3051\u3067\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3092\u9078\u3076\u3068\u5fc5\u305a\u7f60\u306b\u9665\u308b\u3088\u3046\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002(32)\u306e &#8220;Is it?&#8221; \u3084 (34)\u306e &#8220;wrong again&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u30fb\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u306a\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u3001\u76f4\u524d\u306e\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306e\u6027\u8cea\uff08\u610f\u5916\u306a\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306e\u63d0\u793a\u3001\u4e8c\u5ea6\u76ee\u306e\u5931\u6557\uff09\u3092\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u70b9\u306b\u7740\u76ee\u3057\u3001\u5f8c\u4ef6\u304b\u3089\u524d\u4ef6\u3092\u9006\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u91dd\u3092\u5fb9\u5e95\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u521d\u898b\u30fb\u985e\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3011<\/strong><br>\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u9577\u6587\u4f1a\u8a71\u554f\u984c\u306b\u906d\u9047\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u767a\u8a71\u8005\u306e\u300c\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\uff08\u9a5a\u304d\u3001\u7d0d\u5f97\u3001\u53cd\u767a\uff09\u300d\u3068\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u300c\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306e\u5909\u9077\uff08\u8a9e\u5f59\u2192\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u2192\u5185\u5bb9\uff09\u300d\u3092\u5225\u3005\u306e\u30ec\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u540c\u6642\u306b\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b\u3002\u985e\u984c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u56fd\u969b\u6559\u990a\u5b66\u90e8\u306a\u3069\u3067\u51fa\u984c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u9577\u6587\u306e\u6bb5\u843d\u6574\u5e8f\u554f\u984c\u3082\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u7167\u5fdc\u95a2\u4fc2\u3068\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u539f\u7406\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u65e5\u5e38\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u304c\u4f55\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u30d9\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u4e00\u3064\u4e00\u3064\u660e\u793a\u5316\u3059\u308b\u7cbe\u8aad\u306e\u7fd2\u6163\u304c\u3001\u521d\u898b\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u914d\u5217\u554f\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u529b\u3092\u62c5\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u90e8\u5206\u70b9\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3011<\/strong><br>\u672c\u554f\u306f\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u5f0f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u9023\u9396\u7684\u306a\u8aa4\u7b54\u3092\u9632\u304e\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u306a\u5f97\u70b9\u3092\u6b7b\u5b88\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u6226\u7565\u3092\u660e\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u7b2c1\u6bb5\u968e: \u7591\u554f\u8a5e\uff08Who, How\uff09\u3092\u542b\u3080\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u56de\u7b54\uff085 \u3084 0\uff09\u3092\u6700\u521d\u306b\u78ba\u5b9a\u3055\u305b\u3001\u52d5\u304b\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u300c\u30a2\u30f3\u30ab\u30fc\uff08\u7887\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u914d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u7b2c2\u6bb5\u968e: \u5fdc\u7b54\u8a5e\u3084\u6307\u793a\u8a9e\uff08&#8221;This time&#8221;, &#8220;That&#8217;s right&#8221;\uff09\u304c\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3092\u6a5f\u68b0\u7684\u306b\u6392\u9664\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u7b2c3\u6bb5\u968e: \u9023\u7d9a\u3057\u305f\u8907\u6570\u7b87\u6240\u3067\u8ff7\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u7fa4\uff08\u672c\u554f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b 7-1-6-4 \u306e\u5f15\u7528\u5f53\u3066\u30af\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u30b7\u30fc\u30af\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5185\u90e8\u3067\u5b8c\u6210\u3055\u305b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3054\u3068\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4e00\u3064\u305a\u3064\u306e\u30ba\u30ec\u306b\u3088\u308b\u9023\u9396\u7684\u5931\u70b9\u3092\u9632\u3050\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u8aa4\u7b54\u56de\u907f\u3068\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5411\u4e0a\u3011<\/strong><br>\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u8aa4\u7b54\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u3001\u30ad\u30fc\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u306a\u4e00\u81f4\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u305a\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002(36)\u3067 &#8220;rhythm&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u5358\u8a9e\u304c\u51fa\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3001\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306b &#8220;rhythm&#8221; \u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u7121\u6279\u5224\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u3081\u308b\u3068\u8ad6\u7406\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u7834\u7dbb\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\uff08&#8221;But&#8221;, &#8220;Well&#8221;, &#8220;Then&#8221;\uff09\u304c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u524d\u63d0\u3068\u5e30\u7d50\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u9023\u9396\u3092\u5e38\u306b\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u898b\u76f4\u3057\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u5bfe\u8a71\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u9ed9\u8aad\u3057\u3001\u767a\u8a71\u306e\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30c1\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u6c88\u9ed9\u3084\u8ad6\u7406\u306e\u98db\u8e8d\u304c\u751f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u81ea\u5df1\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u518d\u73fe\u6027\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3011<\/strong><br>\u3053\u306e\u89e3\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u8a18\u4e8b\u3084\u5bfe\u8a71\u6587\u306e\u8aad\u89e3\u554f\u984c\u5168\u822c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6975\u3081\u3066\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u767a\u8a71\u9593\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306a\u4f9d\u5b58\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u6f14\u7e79\u7684\u306b\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u666e\u904d\u7684\u306b\u9069\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u81ea\u5df1\u691c\u8a3c\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5404\u767a\u8a71\u306e\u5148\u982d\u3068\u672b\u5c3e\u304c\u30b8\u30b0\u30bd\u30fc\u30d1\u30ba\u30eb\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u565b\u307f\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001\u610f\u5473\u7684\u306a\u300c\u9699\u9593\u300d\u304c\u751f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3092\u5e38\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u53c2\u7167\u3011<\/strong><br>[\u57fa\u790e M18-\u8ac7\u8a71]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u8a72\u5f53\u5b66\u7fd2\u9805\u76ee\u3011<\/strong>: [\u57fa\u790e M18-\u8ac7\u8a71]<br>\u2514 \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb2\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u53d6\u6368\u9078\u629e\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6587\u9593\u306e\u7d50\u675f\u6027\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3068\u7167\u5fdc\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u95a2\u9023\u5b66\u7fd2\u9805\u76ee\u3011<\/strong>: [\u57fa\u790e M08-\u8a9e\u7528]<br>\u2514 \u767a\u8a71\u9593\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u69cb\u9020\uff08\u65e7\u60c5\u5831\u304b\u3089\u65b0\u60c5\u5831\u3078\u306e\u9023\u9396\uff09\u306e\u5206\u6790\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u88dc\u52a9\u7684\u306b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6176\u61c9\u7fa9\u587e\u5927\u5b66 \u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8 \u82f1\u8a9e 2021\u5e74\u5ea6 \u904e\u53bb\u554f\u89e3\u8aac<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5927\u554f\u5225\u89e3\u8aac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c\uff15\u554f \u89e3\u8aac<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u6226\u7565\u7684\u60c5\u5831\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u51fa\u984c\u610f\u56f3: \u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u5b66\u8853\u7684\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3092\u6271\u3046\u8d85\u9577\u6587\uff08\u7d04800-1000\u8a9e\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u306a\u8ad6\u7406\u5c55\u958b\u306e\u8ffd\u8de1\u80fd\u529b\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u306a\u7d71\u8a9e\u69cb\u9020\uff08\u6bd4\u8f03\u69cb\u6587\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u8a5e\u7bc0\u3001\u5206\u8a5e\u69cb\u6587\uff09\u306e\u7cbe\u5bc6\u306a\u89e3\u6790\u80fd\u529b\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u96e3\u6613\u5ea6: \u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606\u767a\u5c55\u301c\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u96e3\u95a2\u4e0a\u4f4d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76ee\u6a19\u89e3\u7b54\u6642\u9593: 30\u5206<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u601d\u8003\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u72b6\u6cc1\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u554f\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u8ca7\u56f0\u3068\u80a5\u6e80\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u7523\u696d\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u8ad6\u3058\u305f\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u306e\u8ad6\u8aac\u6587\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5404\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u304c\u300c\u554f\u984c\u306e\u73fe\u8c61\u63d0\u793a\u300d\u304b\u3089\u300c\u539f\u56e0\u5206\u6790\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5bfe\u7b56\u306e\u73fe\u72b6\u3068\u9650\u754c\u300d\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u300c\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u63d0\u8a00\u300d\u3078\u3068\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u79fb\u884c\u3059\u308b\u5805\u56fa\u306a\u8ac7\u8a71\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb1: \u521d\u52d5\u5224\u65ad<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2192 \u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3054\u3068\u306e\u4e3b\u984c\u6587\uff08\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u30bb\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30b9\uff09\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u3068\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u628a\u63e1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5373\u5ea7\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u3079\u304d\u7b87\u6240(\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u9806):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5404\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u5192\u982d\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u540d\u8a5e\u53e5\u306e\u9650\u5b9a\u8a5e\uff08\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u3001\u6307\u793a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\uff09\u304c\u793a\u3059\u65e7\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u9023\u9396\u3068\u3001\u6587\u672b\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65b0\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u7126\u70b9\uff08End-Focus\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&#8220;However&#8221; \u3084 &#8220;But&#8221; \u306a\u3069\u306e\u9006\u63a5\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073 &#8220;while&#8221; \u3084 &#8220;although&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u8b72\u6b69\u3092\u5c0e\u304f\u5f93\u5c5e\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u8ad6\u7406\u306e\u8ee2\u63db\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7a7a\u6240\u88dc\u5145\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6574\u5e8f\u554f\u984c\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u6587\u306e\u524d\u5f8c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u9805\u69cb\u9020\uff08\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3084\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u306e\u88dc\u90e8\uff09\u306e\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u3002\u30b9\u30ad\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u3066\u3088\u3044\u7b87\u6240:\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u306e\u7f85\u5217\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u5730\u540d &#8220;Gateshead&#8221; \u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u63cf\u5199\u3084\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u540d\u306e\u5217\u6319\u306a\u3069\uff09\u306f\u3001\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u306a\u4e3b\u5f35\u3092\u652f\u6301\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u4f8b\u306b\u904e\u304e\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u8aad\u3067\u306f\u5927\u610f\u306e\u628a\u63e1\u306b\u7559\u3081\u3001\u8a2d\u554f\u3067\u8981\u6c42\u3055\u308c\u305f\u969b\u306b\u7cbe\u5bc6\u306b\u7167\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb2: \u60c5\u5831\u306e\u53d6\u6368\u9078\u629e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5224\u65ad\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc(\u6240\u8981\u6642\u9593: 4\u5206)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef8: \u6bd4\u8f03\u69cb\u6587\u306e\u69cb\u9020<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5224\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96: &#8220;more expensive to get&#8230;&#8221; \u306a\u3069\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u7d1a\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u4e8c\u9805\uff08A\u3068B\uff09\u306e\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u7b49\u4fa1\u6027\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u3001\u7701\u7565\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u5fa9\u5143\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6240\u8981\u6642\u9593: 90\u79d2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef8: \u6307\u793a\u8a9e\u3068\u7167\u5fdc\u95a2\u4fc2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5224\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96: \u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3084\u5b9a\u51a0\u8a5e\u4ed8\u304d\u540d\u8a5e\u53e5\u304c\u5148\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3069\u306e\u547d\u984c\u3092\u6307\u3057\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u3001\u6570\u30fb\u6027\u306e\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u5236\u7d04\u3068\u610f\u5473\u7684\u6574\u5408\u6027\u306e\u53cc\u65b9\u304b\u3089\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6240\u8981\u6642\u9593: 90\u79d2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u691c\u8a3c\u8ef8: \u6587\u8108\u4f9d\u5b58\u7684\u306a\u8a9e\u5f59\u306e\u89e3\u91c8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5224\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96: \u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306e\u8a9e\u5f59\u304c\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u3067\u5e2f\u3073\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7279\u6b8a\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001&#8221;Type 2 diabetes&#8221; \u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3084 &#8220;consider&#8221; \u306e\u4fee\u8f9e\u7684\u6a5f\u80fd\uff09\u3092\u3001\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u6587\u8108\u304b\u3089\u6f14\u7e79\u7684\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6240\u8981\u6642\u9593: 60\u79d2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5224\u65ad\u624b\u9806\u30ed\u30b0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6bb5\u843d[A]\u3067\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u3068\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u8ca7\u56f0\u5c64\u306e\u98df\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u5909\u9077\u304c\u5bfe\u6bd4\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6bb5\u843d[B]\u3067\u306f\u98df\u54c1\u7523\u696d\u3068\u533b\u7642\u754c\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u304c\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5206\u6790\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u6bb5\u843d[C][D]\u3067\u306f\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u306a\u98df\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u5b9f\u8df5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u7269\u7406\u7684\u30fb\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\u3055\u304c\u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u51fa\u984c\u3055\u308c\u308b(45)-(46)\u306e\u6574\u5e8f\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\u3055\u3092\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u306b\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u6bd4\u8f03\u69cb\u6587\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u6c7a\u5b9a\u304c\u8981\u6c42\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u6bb5\u843d[E][F]\u3067\u306f\u653f\u5e9c\u3084\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u306e\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u306a\u5bfe\u7b56\u3068\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u4ecb\u5165\u304c\u5bfe\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6bb5\u843d[G][H]\u306e(50)-(56)\u306e\u7a7a\u6240\u88dc\u5145\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8ad6\u8a3c\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u5e30\u7d50\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8981\u6c42\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u8a9e\u6cd5\u3068\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u610f\u5473\u95a2\u4fc2\u304b\u3089\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb3: \u89e3\u7b54\u69cb\u7bc9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2192 \u5404\u8a2d\u554f\u306e\u8981\u6c42\uff08\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u7a7a\u6240\u88dc\u5145\u3001\u6574\u5e8f\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306e\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u30fb\u610f\u5473\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u3001\u77db\u76fe\u3059\u308b\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3092\u6d88\u53bb\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6392\u9664\u3057\u3066\u6700\u9069\u89e3\u3092\u5c0e\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u89e3\u7b54\u4f8b\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(39) 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(40) 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(41) 1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(42) 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(43) 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(44) 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(45) 7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(46) 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(47) 1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(48) 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(49) 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(50) 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(51) 6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(52) 5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(53) 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(54) 3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(55) 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(56) 1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(57) 2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u89e3\u7b54\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b63\u89e3\u306e\u8ad6\u62e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(39) \u6bb5\u843d[A]\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0 &#8220;poorer people struggle to eat sufficient nutritious food&#8221;\uff08\u904e\u53bb\u3082\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u6804\u990a\u4e0d\u8db3\uff09\u3068 &#8220;today they eat an excess of&#8230; junk. This diet has led to an obesity epidemic&#8221;\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30af\u30d5\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u904e\u5270\u6442\u53d6\u306b\u3088\u308a\u80a5\u6e80\u304c\u8513\u5ef6\uff09\u304b\u3089\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306f\u4f4e\u4f53\u91cd\u3067\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u904e\u4f53\u91cd\u3067\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(45)-(46) \u69cb\u6587 ( X ) \u306e\u6574\u5e8f\u306f\u3001\u76f4\u524d\u306e &#8220;we need&#8221; \u306e\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3068\u306a\u308b\u540d\u8a5e\u53e5\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u4f5c\u696d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6587\u8108\u306f\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u306a\u98df\u4e8b\u3068\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u306a\u98df\u4e8b\u306e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8a9e\u69cb\u6587 &#8220;it is three times more expensive to get energy&#8221; \u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u3002&#8221;it&#8221; (4) &#8220;is&#8221; (3) &#8220;three&#8221; (7) &#8220;times&#8221; (8) &#8220;more&#8221; (5) &#8220;expensive&#8221; (1) &#8220;to&#8221; (9) &#8220;get&#8221; (2) &#8220;energy&#8221; (0) \u306e\u9806\u5e8f\u3068\u306a\u308a\u30013\u756a\u76ee\u306f7\u30018\u756a\u76ee\u306f2\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u7d1a\u306e\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u53e5\uff08\u500d\u6570\u8868\u73fe\uff09\u3068\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306e\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u304c\u7cbe\u7dfb\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u3055\u3063\u305f\u7d71\u8a9e\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u304c\u6b63\u7b54\u306e\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u6839\u62e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(50) \u6587\u8108\u4e0a\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u304c\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u306a\u98df\u54c1\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u884c\u3046\u3079\u304d\u884c\u52d5\u306f\u300c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3092\u53ef\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\uff08\u5236\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\uff09\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001&#8221;pass laws&#8221; \u306e &#8220;pass&#8221; (4) \u304c\u9069\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(52) \u4eba\u6c17\u306e\u3042\u308b\u98df\u54c1\u306e\u518d\u7de8\u6210\uff08reformulation\uff09\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u7802\u7cd6\u306e\u542b\u6709\u91cf\u3092\u300c\u6e1b\u3089\u3059\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001&#8221;reduce&#8221; (5) \u304c\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u9069\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8aa4\u7b54\u306e\u8ad6\u62e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(40) \u9078\u629e\u80a24\u300c\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u9078\u629e\u304c\u80a5\u6e80\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u306f\u3001\u6bb5\u843d[B]\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066 &#8220;The strategy for the last 40 years has been &#8216;to encourage individuals to make healthy choices&#8217; while giving them the wrong information&#8230;&#8221; \u3068\u8a18\u8ff0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u9078\u629e\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u6226\u7565\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u6279\u5224\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u3068\u5408\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(48) \u6bb5\u843d[F]\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u304c\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u3057\u3066 &#8220;if it is in an area where more than 10 percent of children in Year 6 are obese&#8221; \u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u9078\u629e\u80a23\u306f &#8220;each school year&#8221;\uff08\u5404\u5b66\u5e74\uff09\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5b66\u5e74\uff08Year 6\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9650\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3057\u305f\u904e\u5ea6\u306a\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u8aa4\u7b54\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6392\u9664\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u539f\u7406\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6bd4\u8f03\u69cb\u6587\u306f\u3001\u4e8c\u3064\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5171\u901a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u5dee\u7570\u3092\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u306b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u306b\u660e\u793a\u3059\u308b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u30fb\u610f\u5473\u7684\u306b\u7b49\u4fa1\u3067\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u5e73\u884c\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u539f\u7406\u300d\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u7684\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u539f\u7406\u306e\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\u306f\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u304c\u4e0d\u660e\u78ba\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6587\u306e\u771f\u7406\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306a\u547d\u984c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u70b9\u306b\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(45)-(46)\u306e\u6574\u5e8f\u554f\u984c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u8981\u6c42\u3055\u308c\u308b &#8220;it is three times more expensive to get energy from healthy food than unhealthy food&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u7d1a &#8220;more expensive&#8221; \u3092\u6838\u3068\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3092\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u500d\u6570\u8868\u73fe &#8220;three times&#8221; \u304c\u524d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u968e\u5c64\u7684\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002\u3053\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u304b\u3089\u624b\u9806\u3092\u5c0e\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u8ad6\u7406\u5c55\u958b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u307e\u305a\u6bd4\u8f03\u306e\u8ef8\u304c\u300c\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff08to get energy\uff09\u300d\u306b\u4f34\u3046\u300c\u8cbb\u7528\uff08expensive\uff09\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u6b21\u306b\u305d\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u304c\u300c3\u500d\uff08three times\uff09\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u914d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u304c &#8220;from healthy food&#8221; \u3068 &#8220;[from] unhealthy food&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u53e5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5e73\u884c\u306b\u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u7701\u7565\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u5fa9\u5143\u3057\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u6bd4\u8f03\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6bd4\u8f03\u69cb\u6587\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u500d\u6570\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001&#8221;A is twice as large as B&#8221; \u3084 &#8220;A is three times larger than B&#8221; \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u540c\u7b49\u6bd4\u8f03\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u304b\u6bd4\u8f03\u7d1a\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3067\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u306a\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9650\u754c\u30fb\u4f8b\u5916\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002\u672c\u554f\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b &#8220;more expensive&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u6bd4\u8f03\u7d1a\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u500d\u6570\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u76f4\u63a5\u4fee\u98fe\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u306a\u5dee\u7570\u304c\u5358\u306a\u308b\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306e\u5831\u544a\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u30fb\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u306e\u6df1\u523b\u3055\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u8a9e\u7528\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\uff08\u4fee\u8f9e\u7684\u5f37\u8abf\uff09\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u70b9\u306b\u7559\u610f\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u69cb\u6587\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5224\u65ad\u539f\u7406\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306e\u540d\u8a5e\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff08\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8a9e it \u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u771f\u4e3b\u8a9e to get energy\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5225\u306e\u7d71\u8a9e\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u6587\u6cd5\u898f\u5247\u304c\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u6587\u5185\u3067\u76f8\u4e92\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u610f\u5473\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u7740\u773c\u70b9\u3068\u89e3\u6cd5\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u5927\u554f\u3092\u89e3\u304f\u306b\u3042\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305a\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u9593\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306a\u9023\u9396\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u7740\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u3002\u6bb5\u843d[B]\u306e\u5192\u982d\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b &#8220;The strategy for the last 40 years&#8230;&#8221; \u306f\u3001\u524d\u6bb5\u843d\u3067\u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u80a5\u6e80\u554f\u984c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u7b56\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u308b\u65e7\u60c5\u5831\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u7d9a\u304f &#8220;However, blaming the food industry is too simplistic.&#8221; \u3067\u306f\u3001&#8221;However&#8221; \u304c\u8ad6\u7406\u306e\u8ee2\u63db\u3092\u660e\u793a\u3057\u3001\u554f\u984c\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u5358\u4e00\u306e\u8981\u56e0\uff08\u98df\u54c1\u7523\u696d\uff09\u306b\u5e30\u7740\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u533b\u7642\u754c\u3092\u542b\u3080\u8907\u5408\u7684\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u4e3b\u5f35\u3092\u7126\u70b9\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6bb5\u843d[F]\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b &#8220;Gateshead Council is at least doing its best.&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a18\u8ff0\u306f\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u4f8b\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u524d\u6bb5\u843d\u307e\u3067\u306e\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u63d0\u8d77\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306a\u5bfe\u5fdc\u7b56\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u3079\u304d\u306f\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u793a\u3059\u5f93\u5c5e\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e &#8220;if&#8221; \u304c\u9023\u7d9a\u3057\u3066\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\uff08&#8221;if it is in an area&#8230;&#8221;, &#8220;if it is within 400 meters&#8230;&#8221;, &#8220;if the number of&#8230;&#8221;\uff09\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u65bd\u7b56\u304c\u767a\u52d5\u3055\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u53b3\u5bc6\u306a\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u70b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u7bc0\u306e\u5185\u90e8\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u500b\u5225\u306b\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3068\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u7167\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u81f4\u554f\u984c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u62bd\u51fa\u306e\u6838\u5fc3\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u521d\u898b\u30fb\u985e\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6176\u61c9\u7fa9\u587e\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5b66\u90e8\u3084\u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u653f\u6cbb\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u90e8\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8d85\u9577\u6587\u554f\u984c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3068\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306e\u9593\u306b\u751f\u3058\u308b\u30d1\u30e9\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\uff08\u8a00\u3044\u63db\u3048\uff09\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u8a66\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u985e\u984c\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u305f\u969b\u3001\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3084\u526f\u8a5e\uff08\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001&#8221;always&#8221;, &#8220;entirely&#8221;, &#8220;only&#8221; \u306a\u3069\uff09\u304c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306a\u7bc4\u56f2\u3084\u6761\u4ef6\u306e\u5f37\u5ea6\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u306e\u6cd5\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\uff08&#8221;may&#8221;, &#8220;should&#8221;, &#8220;must&#8221;\uff09\u3084\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u53e5\u304c\u793a\u3059\u78ba\u4fe1\u5ea6\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u3068\u7167\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u672c\u6587\u304c &#8220;may not always be easy to get hold of&#8221;\uff08\u5e38\u306b\u5165\u624b\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u306a\u3044\uff09\u3068\u90e8\u5206\u5426\u5b9a\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u7559\u4fdd\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u304c &#8220;is impossible to obtain&#8221;\uff08\u5165\u624b\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff09\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5168\u5426\u5b9a\u3084\u7d76\u5bfe\u7684\u65ad\u5b9a\u3078\u3068\u8ad6\u7406\u3092\u98db\u8e8d\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306f\u300c\u8a00\u3044\u904e\u304e\u300d\u306e\u8aa4\u7b54\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u76f4\u3061\u306b\u6392\u9664\u3059\u308b\u3002\u540c\u6c34\u6e96\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u554f\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u9650\u5b9a\u7684\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u53e5\u3068\u8a55\u4fa1\u7684\u4fee\u98fe\u8a9e\u53e5\u306e\u5fae\u7d30\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u5dee\u7570\u3092\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306b\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u8a13\u7df4\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u90e8\u5206\u70b9\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u8a66\u9a13\u306f\u5168\u554f\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u5f0f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u6574\u5e8f\u554f\u984c\uff0845-46\uff09\u3084\u9023\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u7a7a\u6240\u88dc\u5145\u554f\u984c\uff0850-56\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u8ad6\u7406\u306e\u9023\u9396\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u5931\u70b9\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u3059\u308b\u6226\u7565\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u6574\u5e8f\u554f\u984c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u69cb\u6587\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u5834\u5408\u3001\u307e\u305a\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u306a\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30af\uff08\u610f\u5473\u306e\u584a\uff09\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3059\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001&#8221;three times more expensive&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u6bd4\u8f03\u7d1a\u306e\u4fee\u98fe\u69cb\u9020\u3084\u3001&#8221;to get energy&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8a5e\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306e\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304d\u3092\u78ba\u5b9f\u306a\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7d44\u307f\u7acb\u3066\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6b63\u89e3\u3068\u306a\u308b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306e\u6570\u5b57\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u78ba\u7387\u304c\u5287\u7684\u306b\u5411\u4e0a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7a7a\u6240\u88dc\u5145\u554f\u984c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u9805\u69cb\u9020\uff08\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f55\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u304b\uff09\u3068\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3068\u306e\u5171\u8d77\u95a2\u4fc2\uff08\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3002&#8221;laws&#8221; \u3092\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306b\u3068\u308b\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f &#8220;pass&#8221; \u3084 &#8220;enact&#8221; \u304c\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001&#8221;down&#8221; \u3068\u3044\u3046\u526f\u8a5e\u3068\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3044\u3066\u300c\u51fa\u5411\u304f\u3001\u8d70\u3063\u3066\u884c\u304f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u79fb\u52d5\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f &#8220;run&#8221; \u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u8a9e\u6cd5\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u6bb5\u968e\u7684\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u8aa4\u7b54\u56de\u907f\u3068\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5411\u4e0a\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u8aa4\u7b54\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u8a5e\u7bc0\u3084\u5206\u8a5e\u69cb\u6587\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4fee\u98fe\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u540d\u8a5e\u53e5\u306e\u5185\u90e8\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u8aa4\u308a\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u307f\u3092\u62fe\u3044\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u300c\u30ba\u30ec\u300d\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001(47)\u306e &#8220;consider&#8221; \u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u8f9e\u66f8\u7684\u306a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7fa9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300c\u719f\u8003\u3059\u308b\u300d\u306b\u56fa\u57f7\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7b46\u8005\u304c\u3053\u306e\u8a9e\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u7b26 (&#8221; &#8220;) 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u518d\u73fe\u6027\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u306e\u89e3\u6cd5\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u6761\u4ef6:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30fb\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u6bd4\u8f03\u69cb\u6587\u3084\u4fee\u98fe\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u542b\u3080\u9577\u6587\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6587\u306e\u9aa8\u683c\u3068\u4fee\u98fe\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u5206\u96e2\u3057\u3001\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u81ea\u5df1\u691c\u8a3c\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30fb\u6bd4\u8f03\u7d1a\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u6587\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u7d71\u8a9e\u7684\u7b49\u4fa1\u6027\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u7701\u7565\u3092\u5fa9\u5143\u3067\u304d\u305f\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30fb\u5404\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306e\u4e3b\u984c\u6587\u3068\u652f\u6301\u6587\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u6349\u3048\u3001\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u8ad6\u7406\u5c55\u958b\u306e\u4e88\u6e2c\u304c\u884c\u3048\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u53c2\u7167\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[\u57fa\u790e M25-\u8ac7\u8a71]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[\u57fa\u790e M14-\u610f\u5473]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u8a72\u5f53\u5b66\u7fd2\u9805\u76ee\u3011<\/strong>: [\u57fa\u790e M25-\u8ac7\u8a71]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2514 \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb2\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u53d6\u6368\u9078\u629e\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u9593\u306e\u7d50\u675f\u6027\u3084\u4e3b\u984c\u306e\u9023\u9396\u3092\u8ffd\u8de1\u3057\u3001\u9577\u6587\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u69cb\u6210\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u3010\u95a2\u9023\u5b66\u7fd2\u9805\u76ee\u3011<\/strong>: [\u57fa\u790e M14-\u610f\u5473]\u3001[\u57fa\u790e M18-\u8ac7\u8a71]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7dcf\u62ec<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u51fa\u984c\u50be\u5411\u306e\u5c55\u671b\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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